Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-12T18:41:01.726Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Star Clusters in Local Group Galaxies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 August 2017

Edward W. Olszewski*
Affiliation:
Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ. 85721 USA ([email protected])

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this paper I will try to give the flavor of two different concepts of stellar population, namely, the population of cluster systems within galaxies, and the stellar populations within individual clusters. I hope to show, in concert with other papers in this volume, that a generic vision of Population I and II has been outdated for a long time. I believe that it is still proper to talk about populations within individual objects; in the case of galaxies, one might make a correspondence of populations with the important star forming events in the history of a galaxy.

Type
Session 4: Stellar Populations in Local Group Galaxies
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1995 

References

Aaronson, M.A., and Mould, J.R., 1982, Ap. J. Suppl. 48, 161 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aaronson, M.A., and Mould, J.R., 1985, Ap. J. 288, 551 Google Scholar
Ajhar, E. et al., 1994, Bull. A. A. S. 26, 938 Google Scholar
Alongi, M., Bertelli, G., Bressan, A., Chiosi, C., Fagotto, F., Greggio, L. and Nasi, E., 1993, A. & A. Suppl. 97, 851 Google Scholar
Arp, H., 1958, A. J. 63, 273 Google Scholar
Arp, H., 1959, A. J. 64, 175 Google Scholar
Ashman, K.M., and Bird, C.M., 1993, A. J. 106, 2281 Google Scholar
Bertelli, G., Mateo, M., Chiosi, C., and Bressan, A., 1992, A. J. 103, 1859 Google Scholar
Bidelman, W.P., 1985, Cepheids: Theory and Observations, ed. Madore, B.F., p.83 Google Scholar
Bohm-Vitense, E., 1988, Ap. J. 324, L27 Google Scholar
Bohm-Vitense, E., 1994, A. J. 107, 673 Google Scholar
Brodie, J.P., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.483 Google Scholar
Buonanno, R., Corsi, C.E., Fusi Pecci, F., Hardy, E., and Zinn, R., 1985, A. & A. 152, 65 Google Scholar
Chaboyer, B., Sarajedini, A., and Demarque, P., 1992, Ap. J. 394, 515 Google Scholar
Christian, C., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.448 Google Scholar
Cook, K.H. et al., 1995, in proceedings of IAU Symposium 169.Google Scholar
Cowley, A.P., and Hartwick, F.D.A., 1982, Ap. J. 259, 89 Google Scholar
Cohen, J.G., 1982, Ap. J. 258, 143 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, J.G., and Matthews, K., 1994, A. J. 108, 128 Google Scholar
Da Costa, G.S., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.363 Google Scholar
Eggen, O.J., and Iben, I. Jr., 1988, A. J. 96, 635 Google Scholar
Eggen, O.J., and Iben, I. Jr., 1989, A. J. 97, 431 Google Scholar
Elson, R.A.W., and Fall, S.M., 1985, Ap. J. 299, 211 Google Scholar
Elson, R.A.W., and Walterbos, R.A.M., 1988, Ap. J. 333, 594 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feast, M.W., and Lloyd Evans, T., 1973, M. N. R. A. S. 164, 16p Google Scholar
Federici, L., Bonoli, F., Ciotti, L., Fusi Pecci, F., Marano, B., Lipovetsky, V.A., Neizvestny, S.I., and Spassova, N., 1993, A. & A. 274, 87 Google Scholar
Fernie, J.D., 1990, Ap. J. 354, 295 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fich, M., and Tremaine, S., 1991, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astroph. 29, 409 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flower, P.J., and Hodge, P.W., 1975, Ap. J. 196, 369 Google Scholar
Freeman, K.C., Illingworth, G., and Oemler, A. Jr., 1983, Ap. J. 272, 488 Google Scholar
Frogel, J.A., and Cohen, J.G., 1982, Ap. J. 253, 580 Google Scholar
Frogel, J.A., Mould, J., and Blanco, V.M., 1990, Ap. J. 352, 96 Google Scholar
Fusi Pecci, F., Cacciari, C., Federici, L., and Pasquali, A., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.410 Google Scholar
Gascoigne, S.C.B., 1963, Observatory, 83, 71 Google Scholar
Gascoigne, S.C.B., and Kron, G.E., 1952, P. A. S. P. 64, 196 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hatzidimitriou, D., 1991, M. N. R. A. S. 251, 545 Google Scholar
Hodge, P.W., 1963, P. A. S. P. 75, 358 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodge, P., 1989, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astroph. 27, 139 Google Scholar
Hodge, P.W., and Flower, P.J., 1973, Ap. J. 185, 829 Google Scholar
Huchra, J.P., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.420 Google Scholar
Huchra, J., Brodie, J., and Kent, S., 1991, Ap. J. 370, 495 Google Scholar
Hughes, S.M.G., Wood, P.R., and Reid, N., 1991, A. J. 101, 1304 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lattanzio, J.C., Vallenari, A., Bertelli, G., and Chiosi, C., 1991, A. & A. 250, 340 Google Scholar
Lloyd Evans, T., 1980a, M. N. R. A. S. 193, 87 Google Scholar
Lloyd Evans, T., 1980b, M. N. R. A. S. 193, 97 Google Scholar
Lloyd Evans, T., 1983, M. N. R. A. S. 204, 985 Google Scholar
Lloyd Evans, T., 1984, M. N. R. A. S. 208, 447 Google Scholar
Martin, W.L., Warren, P.R., and Feast, M.W., 1979, M. N. R. A. S. 188, 139 Google Scholar
Mateo, M., Olszewski, E.W., and Madore, B.F., 1990a, Ap. J. 353, L11 Google Scholar
Mateo, M., Olszewski, E.W., and Madore, B.F., 1990b, Confrontation Between Stellar Pulsation and Evolution, ASP Conf. Series 11, eds. Cacciari, C. and Clementini, G., p.214 Google Scholar
Mould, J., and Aaronson, M., 1979, Ap. J. 232, 421 Google Scholar
Mould, J., and Aaronson, M., 1980, Ap. J. 240, 464 Google Scholar
Mould, J., and Aaronson, M., 1982, Ap. J. 263, 629 Google Scholar
Mould, J., and Aaronson, M., 1986, Ap. J. 303, 10 Google Scholar
Olszewski, E.W., 1984, Ap. J. 284, 108 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olszewski, E.W., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.351 Google Scholar
Olszewski, E.W., Mateo, M., and Madore, B.F., 1991, The Formation and Evolution of Star Clusters, ASP Conf. Series 13, ed. by Janes, K., p.588 Google Scholar
Olszewski, E.W., and Aaronson, M., 1985, A. J. 90, 2221 Google Scholar
Olszewski, E.W., Peterson, R.C., and Aaronson, M., 1986, Ap. J. 302, L45 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olszewski, E.W., Schommer, R.A., and Aaronson, M., 1987, A. J. 93, 565 Google Scholar
Olszewski, E.W., Schommer, R.A., Suntzeff, N.B., and Harris, H.C., 1991, A. J. 101, 515 Google Scholar
Prosser, C.F., Stauffer, J.R., Hartmann, L., Soderblom, D.R., Jones, B.F., Werner, M.W., and McCaughrean, M.J., 1994, Ap. J. 421, 517 Google Scholar
Reed, L.G., Harris, G.L.H., and Harris, W.E., 1994, A. J. 107, 555 Google Scholar
Robertson, J.W., 1973a, Ap. J. 180, 425 Google Scholar
Robertson, J.W., 1973b, Ap. J. 185, 817 Google Scholar
Robertson, J.W., 1974, A. & A. Suppl. 15, 261 Google Scholar
Schommer, R.A., Olszewski, E.W., Suntzeff, N.B., and Harris, H.C., 1992, A. J. 103, 447 Schommer, R.A., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.458 Google Scholar
Schommer, R.A., Christian, C.A., Caldwell, N., Bothun, G.D., and Huchra, J., 1991, A. J. 101, 873 Google Scholar
Searle, L., Wilkinson, A., and Bagnuolo, W. G., 1980, Ap. J. 239, 803 Google Scholar
Seidel, E., Da Costa, G.S., and Demarque, P., 1987, Ap. J. 313, 192 Google Scholar
Shapley, H., 1930, Star Clusters, McGraw-Hill: New York Google Scholar
Shapley, H., and Mohr, J., 1932, Harv. Obs. Bull. 889, 13 Google Scholar
Shapley, H., and Nail, V.M., 1951, A. J. 55, 249 Google Scholar
Smith, H.A., Searle, L., and Manduca, A., 1988, Globular Cluster Systems in Galaxies, IAU Symp. 126, eds. Philip, A.G.D. and Grindlay, J.E., p.563 Google Scholar
Suntzeff, N.B., Schommer, R.A., Olszewski, E.W., and Walker, A.R., 1992, A. J. 104, 1743 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sweigart, A.V., Greggio, L., and Renzini, A., 1990, Ap. J. 364, 527 Google Scholar
Thackeray, A.D., and Wesselink, A.J., 1953, Nature, 171, 693 Google Scholar
Vallenari, A., Bertelli, G., Chiosi, C., and Ortolano, S., 1994, ESO Messenger, 76, 30 Google Scholar
Van den Bergh, S., 1981, A. & A. Suppl. 46, 79 Google Scholar
Van den Bergh, S., 1994a, preprint Google Scholar
Van den Bergh, S., 1994b, preprint Google Scholar
Van den Bergh, S., 1993a, A. J. 105, 971 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van den Bergh, S., 1993b, Ap. J. 411, 178 Google Scholar
Walker, A.R., 1991, The Magellanic Clouds, IAU Symposium 148, eds. Haynes, R. and Milne, D., p.307 Google Scholar
Walker, A.R., 1992a, A. J. 104, 1395 Google Scholar
Walker, A.R., 1992b, Ap. J. 390, L81 Google Scholar
Welch, D.L., Mateo, M., Côté, P., Fischer, P., and Madore, B.F., 1991, A. J. 101, 490 Google Scholar
Welch, D.L., Mateo, M., Olszewski, E.W., Fischer, P., and Takamiya, M., 1993a, A. J. 105, 146 Google Scholar
Welch, D.L., Mateo, M., and Olszewski, E.W., 1993b, New Perspectives on Stellar Pulsation and Pulsating Variable Stars, IAU Colloq. 139, eds. Nemec, J.M. and Matthews, J.M., p.359 Google Scholar
Zaritsky, D., Olszewski, E.W., Schommer, R.A., Peterson, R.C., and Aaronson, M., 1989, Ap. J. 345, 759 Google Scholar
Zinn, R., 1993a, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.38 Google Scholar
Zinn, R., 1993b, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, ASP Conf. Series 48, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., p.302 Google Scholar