Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:41:11.094Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Space Astrometry and the HST Wide Field/Planetary Camera

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2016

P. K. Seidelmann*
Affiliation:
U S NAVAL OBSERVATORY

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The launch of the Hipparcos spacecraft marked the beginning of space astrometry. Hopefully, this will be followed in the near future by the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, which is not primarily an astrometric instrument, but has astrometric capabilities which will be described in this paper. In addition, there are plans and proposals for future astrometric spacecraft. These include the launch of a radio antenna, which combined with Earth-based antennae would provide a very, very long base line interferometer (Levy, 1986, 1988). There are proposals for launching optical interferometers, such as POINTS (Reasenberg et al 1988). There are also proposals by York and Gatewood (Gatewood et al., 1986; Gatewood 1987, 1989) for launching astrometric instruments using gratings and detectors. Thus, the future holds the prospects for a whole new capability in the field of astrometry.

Type
Part 4: Realization and comparison of reference frames
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1990 

References

REFERENCES

Bandermann, L., Bareket, N., and Metheny, W., (1982) “Comparative Feasibility Study of Two Concepts for a Space-Based Astrometric Satellite.” NASA - CR-166403.Google Scholar
Bernstein, H. H., Hering, R., and Walter, H. G. (1988) “Astrometric Parameters of Visual Double Stars Derived from Simulated Hipparcos Measurements.” Astrophys. & Space Sci. 142, 161.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dahn, C.C., Harrington, R. S. Kallarakal, V. V., Guetter, H. H., Luginbuhl, C. B., Riepe, B. Y., Walker, R. L., Pier, J.R., Vrba, F. J., Monet, D. G. and Ables, H. D. (1988) “U. S. N. O. Parallaxes of Faint Stars.” Astron. J., 95, 237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gatewood, G., (1987) “The Multichannel Astrometric Photometer and Atmospheric Limitations in the Measurements of Relative Positions.” Astron. J. 94, 213.Google Scholar
Gatewood, G., (1989) “MAP Determinations of the Parallaxes of Stars in the Regions of HD 2665, BD +68 DEG 946, and Lambda Ophiuchi.” Astron. J., 97, 1189.Google Scholar
Gatewood, G., Stein, J., Kiewiet de Jonge, J., Faste, D., and Breakiron, L (1986) “A New Astrometric System.” Astrometric Techniques: IAU Symposium 109, Florida, 341.Google Scholar
Gehrels, T., Marsden, B. G., McMillan, R.S., and Scott, J. V. (1986) “Astrometry With A Scanning CCD.” Astron. J. 91, 1242.Google Scholar
Gehrels, T., Marsden, B. G., McMillan, R.S., and Scott, J. V.(1988) “Hipparcos' Final Test.” Sky & Telescope, Vol. 75, No. 4, Apr. p. 358.Google Scholar
Gehrels, T., Marsden, B. G., McMillan, R.S., and Scott, J. V.(1989) “Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field and Planetary Camera Instrument Handbook” Version 2. Space Telescope Science Institute.Google Scholar
Kovalevsky, J., (1986) “Hipparcos Satellite and the Organization of the Project.” Astrometric Techniques: IAU Symposium 109, Florida, 581.Google Scholar
Levy, E. H., Gatewoood, G. D., Stein, J. W., and McMillan, R. S. (1986) “Astrometric Telescope of 10 Microarcsecond Accuracy on the Space Station.” Advanced Technology Optical Telescopes (Proc. SPIE, Int Soc, Opt Eng 628) III, 181.Google Scholar
Levy, G. S., (1986) “First Successful Very Long Baseline Interferometry Observations Using an Orbiting Telescope.” Preprint, Nobeyama Radio Observatory Report No. 109.Google Scholar
Levy, G.S., (1986) “Status of the Very Long Baseline Interferometry VLBI/Demonstration Using the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System.” Preprint, Nobeyama Radio Observatory Report No. 116.Google Scholar
Levy, G. S., (1988) “VLBI Using a Telescope in Earth Orbit - The Observations.” JPL Astrophysics Preprint.Google Scholar
Lu, P. K., Demarque, P., Van Altena, W., McAlister, H. and Hartkopf, W., (1987) “ICCD Speckle Observations of Binary Stars. III. A Survey for Duplicity among High Velocity Stars.” Astron. J., 94, 1318.Google Scholar
Wei, Mao, Xinjian, Guo, Shui, Xu, Guangjie, Wu, and Ruwei, Lu, (1989) “Construction of an Inertial Coordinate System Using a CCD,” Astron. Astrophysics 215, 190.Google Scholar
McAlister, H. A., (1986) “Speckle Interferometry in Astrometry.” Astrometric Techniques: IAU Symposium 109, Florida, 293.Google Scholar
McAlister, H. A., (1987) “The Future of High Angular Resolution Astronomy: Seeing the Unseen.” Vistas in Astronomy, 30, 27.Google Scholar
McAlister, H. A., Hartkopf, W. I. and Gutter, D. J. (1987) “ICCD Speckle Observations of Binary Stars. II: Measurements During 1982–1985 from the Kitt Peak 4m Telescope.” Astron. J., 93, 688.Google Scholar
McAlister, H. A., Hartkopf, W. J., Bagnuolo, W. G., Sowell, J. R., Franz, O. G. and Evans, D. S. (1988) “Binary Star Orbits From Speckle Interferometry - I. The Hyades Binary Finsen 342 (70 Tauri).” Astron. J. 96, 1431.Google Scholar
Monet, D. G. and Dahn, C.C. (1983) “CCD Astrometry. I. Preliminary Results from the KPNO 4-m/CCD Parallax Program” Astron. J., 88, 1489.Google Scholar
Pascu, D., Seidelmann, P. K., Baum, W. A., and Schmidt, R.E. (1983) “Observations of Faint Planetary Satellites with Charge-Coupled Device.” In The Motion of Planets and Natural and Artificial Satellites, edited by Ferraz-Mello, S. and Nacozy, P. E., (Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil), 253.Google Scholar
Pascu, D., Seidelmann, P. K., Schmidt, R.E., Santoro, E. J., and Hershey, J. L. (1987), “Astrometric CCD Observations of Miranda: 1981–1985.” Astron. J., 93, 963968.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reasenberg, R. D., Babcock, R. W., Chandler, J. F., Gorenstein, M. V., Huchra, J. P., Pearlman, M. R., Shapiro, I. I., Taylor, R. S., Bender, P., Buffington, A., Carney, B., Hughes, J. A., Johnston, K. J., Jones, B. F., and Matson, L. E., (1988) “Microarcsecond Optical Astrometry: An Instrument and its Astrophysical Applications,” Astron. J. 96, 1731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santoro, E. J., Schmidt, R. E., Seidelmann, P. K., and Kristian, J., (1989) Centroid Analysis of Space Telescope Widefield Camera Point Spread Function Images” In Errors, Bias, and Uncertainties in Astronomy, Strasbourg, France.Google Scholar
Seidelmann, P. K., Harrington, R. S., Pascu, D., Baum, W. A., Currie, D. G., Westphal, J. A., and Danielson, G. E. (1981) Saturn Satellite Observations and Orbits from the 1980 Ring Plane Crossing. Icarus, 47, 282.Google Scholar
“The Space Telescope Observatory,” (1982) edited by Hall, N. B., Space Telescope Science Institute.Google Scholar