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Observed Evolution of the Nebulae and Central Stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2016

Romuald Tylenda
Romuald Tylenda*
Affiliation:
Department for Astrophysics, N. Copernicus Astronomical Centre, Rabiańska 8, 87-100 Toruń, Poland

Abstract

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Several points involved in observational studies of evolution of planetary nebulae and their central stars are discussed. It concerns observed masses of nebulae and central stars, nature of H-deficient central stars, role of time-dependent ionization in the nebular haloes, and a recent discovery of strong enrichements in some planetary nebulae.

Type
Part III: Planetary Nebulae in the Scheme of Stellar Evolution
Information
Symposium - International Astronomical Union , Volume 209: Planetary Nebulae: Their Evolution and Role in the Universe , 2003 , pp. 159 - 166
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2003 

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