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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 August 2017
The first analysis of the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) data revealed differences between barred and unbarred spirals. The study of Shapley-Ames galaxies, by De Jong et al (1984), revealed that barred spirals tend, on average, to be associated with “warmer” far infrared color temperatures and higher Lfir/Lblue ratios than unbarred spirals. In a related study Hawarden et al (1986) noted that barred and unbarred spirals could be partially segregated on the basis of the IRAS S25μm/S25μm flux ratio. Both sets of investigators attributed the differences, between barred and unbarred spirals, to a nuclear starburst in the barred types.