Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-12T09:34:45.035Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New Developments in Local Area Helioseismology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 May 2016

T. L. Duvall Jr.
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Astronomy and Solar Physics, NASA/GSFC, USA
A. G. Kosovichev
Affiliation:
W. W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Several techniques are used to study local areas in helioseismology, including time-distance helioseismology, acoustic imaging/holography, and ring diagram analysis. These techniques can be used to study flows, magnetic fields, and temperature inhomogeneities. The “local” area studied can be as small as a supergranule, or as large as the entire convection zone in the case of meridional circulation as studied by Giles and colleagues. Active regions have been studied with some interesting results, with complicated flow patterns below sunspots and detectable sound speed inhomogeneities in the 10 Mm below the spots. Another interesting result is the detection of sunspots on the back side of the Sun by Lindsey and Braun using the holography technique. A confirmation of their result using the time-distance technique is presented.

Type
Session II: Convection Zone and Local Area Helioseismology
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2001 

References

Birch, A.C. and Kosovichev, A.G., 2000, Solar Phys., 192, 145.Google Scholar
Giles, P.M. 1999, Time-Distance Measurements of Large-Scale Flows in the Solar Convection Zone, , Stanford Univ.Google Scholar
Giles, P.M., Duvall, T.L. Jr., Scherrer, P.H. and Bogart, R.S. 1997, Nature, 390, 52.Google Scholar
Duvall, T.L. Jr., Jefferies, S. M., Harvey, J. W., and Pomerantz, M. A., 1993, Nature, 362, 430.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duvall, T.L. Jr. 1995, in: GONG '94: Helio- and Astero-Seismology from the Earth and Space, Ulrich, Roger K., Rhodes, Edward J. Jr., Däppen, Werner (eds), ASP Conf. Ser. 76, 465.Google Scholar
Duvall, T.L. and Gizon, L. 2000, Solar Phys., 192, 177.Google Scholar
Gizon, L., Duvall, T.L. Jr. and Larsen, R.M. 2001, These Proceedings.Google Scholar
Kosovichev, A.G. and Duvall, T.L. Jr. 1997, in: SCORe'96: Solar Convection and Oscillations and their Relationship, Eds.: Pijpers, F.P., Christensen-Dalsgaard, J., and Rosenthal, C.S., Kluwer Academic Publishers (Astrophysics and Space Science Library Vol. 225), 241.Google Scholar
Lindsey, C. and Braun, D.C. 2000, Science, 287, 1799.Google Scholar
Parker, E. N. 1993, ApJ, 230, 905.Google Scholar
Zhao, Junwei, Kosovichev, A.G. and Duvall, T.L. Jr, 2001, ApJ, submitted.Google Scholar