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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 August 2015
A mechanism for slow and enduring mass release well after the flare onset, which is inferred from the enduring enhancement in the interplanetary mass flux after flare activity, is discussed in the modified scheme of a “neutral sheet” model of flares. According to a possible new way of looking at the neutral sheet model as proposed by Uchida and Sakurai, it is argued that a slow and enduring mass release in the later phase of a flare may come from the reconnection in the region of interleaved opposite polarity fields produced in the interchange collapse which is proposed to be responsible for the highly dynamical phase at the start of a flare. Heated plasma, which is magnetically disconnected form the anchoring field in the photosphere through reconnection in this interleaved region, is continuously produced during the thermal phase, and is expelled from the flare region by the “buoyancy” in the gradient of the surrounding high magnetic pressure. The trajectory of this mass leakage will be along the steepest gradient of magnetic pressure, rather than along the field lines as expected in other picture, and this process can supply mass to the solar wind in open field regions.