Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:15:14.905Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mass loss and AGB evolution in extra-galactic stellar populations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

Albert A. Zijlstra*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, UMIST, P.O. Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, UK

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The effect of metallicity on the AGB mass loss is reviewed. Observations have mainly been limited to the Magellanic Clouds but are observationally feasible throughout the Local Group. Expansion velocities are predicted to depend strongly on Z but the peak mass-loss rates appear not to. The Mira PL relation shows no evidence for a Z dependence, giving a powerful potential distance indicator. I derive a distance modulus to the LMC of mM = 18.63 ± 0.09 as well as a bright calibration for the Horizontal Branch in globular clusters. Finally, the predicted initial-final mass relation at low Z is shown to give rise to higher mass remnants. This would result in an increased supernova rate in young, low-Z populations, such as found in the early Universe.

Type
Part 6. AGB Stars as a Population of Various Galaxies
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1999 

References

Alonso, V.M., Minniti, D., Zijlstra, A.A., Tolstoy, E., 1998, A&A, submitted Google Scholar
Alvarez, R., Mennessier, M.-O., Barthès, D., Luri, X., Mattei, J.A., 1997, A&A 327, 656 Google Scholar
Beauchamp, D., Hardy, E., Suntzeff, N.B., Zinn, R., 1995 AJ 109, 1628 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bedding, T.R., Zijlstra, A.A., 1998, ApJ 506, L47 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blommaert, J.A.D.L., van der Veen, W.E.C.J., van Langevelde, H.J., Habing, H.J., Sjouwerman, L.O., 1998, A&A 329, 991 Google Scholar
Boothroyd, A., Sackman, I.-J., 1988, ApJ 328, 641 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowen, G.H., Willson, L.A., 1991, ApJ 375, L53 Google Scholar
Bressan, A., Granato, G.L., Silva, L., 1998, A&A 332, 15 Google Scholar
Davidge, T.J., 1998, ApJ 497, 650 Google Scholar
Feast, M.W., 1996, MNRAS 278, 11 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feast, M.W., Glass, I.S., Whitelock, P.A., Catchpole, R.M., 1989, MNRAS 241, 375 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frogel, J.A., Elias, J.H., 1988, ApJ 324, 822 Google Scholar
Gillet, F.G., de Jong, T., Neugebauer, G., Rice, W.L., Emerson, J.P., 1988, AJ 96, 116 Google Scholar
Glass, I.S., Evans, T.L., 1981, Nature 291, 303 Google Scholar
Groenewegen, M.A.T., Whitelock, P.A., Smith, C.H., Kerschbaum, F., 1998, MNRAS 293, 18 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Groenewegen, M.A.T., Blommaert, J.A.D.L., 1998, A&A 332, 25 Google Scholar
Groenewegen, M.A.T., Oudmaijer, R.D., Ludwig, H.-G., 1997, MNRAS 292, 686 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Habing, H.J., Tignon, T., Tielens, A.G.G.M., 1994, A&A 286, 523 Google Scholar
Harris, W.E., 1996, AJ 112, 1487 (http://www.physics.mcmaster.ca/Globular.html) Google Scholar
Iben, I. Jr., 1984, ApJ 277, 333 Google Scholar
Koen, C., 1992, MNRAS 256, 65 Google Scholar
Knapp, G.R., Gunn, J.E., Wynn-Williams, C.G., 1992, ApJ 399, 76 Google Scholar
Knapp, G.R., Gunn, J.E., Connolly, A.J., 1995, ApJ 448, 195 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Origlia, L., Ferraro, F.R., Fusi Pecci, F., 1995, MNRAS 277, 125 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Origlia, L., Scaltriti, F., Anderlucci, E., Ferraro, F.R., Fusi Pecci, F., 1997, MNRAS 292, 753 Google Scholar
Reid, I.N., 1991, ApJ 382, 143 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tolstoy, E., Daha, A., Hoessel, J.G., Danielson, G.E., 1996, AJ 109, 579 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Leeuwen, F., Feast, M.W., Whitelock, P.A., Yudin, B., 1997, MNRAS 287, 955 Google Scholar
van Loon, J.Th., Zijlstra, A.A., Whitelock, P.A., te Lintel Hekkert, P., Chapman, J.M., Loup, C., Groenewegen, M.A.T., Waters, L.B.F.M., Trams, N.R., 1998, A&A 329, 169 Google Scholar
van Loon, J.Th., Zijlstra, A.A., Whitelock, P.A., Waters, L.B.F.M., Loup, C., Trams, N.R., 1997, A&A 325, 585 Google Scholar
van Loon, J.Th., Zijlstra, A.A., Bujarrabal, V., Nyman, L.-Å., 1996, A&A 390, L29 Google Scholar
Vassiliadis, E., Wood, P.R., 1993, ApJ 413, 641 Google Scholar
Whitelock, P.A., 1986, MNRAS 219, 525 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitelock, P.A., Menzies, J.W., Feast, M.W., Marang, F., Carter, B.S., Roberts, G., Catchpole, R.M., Chapman, J.W., 1994, MNRAS 267, 711 Google Scholar
Whitelock, P.A., Irwin, M., Catchpole, R.M., 1996, New Astronomy 1, 57 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, P.R., 1990, in From Miras to Planetary Nebulae: Which path for stellar evolution?, Mennessier, M.-O. & Omont, A. (eds.), Editions Frontières, p. 32 Google Scholar
Wood, P.R., Habing, H.J., MacGregor, P.J., 1998, A&A 336, 925 Google Scholar
Wood, P.R., Whiteoak, J.B., Hughes, M.B., Bessell, M.S., Gardner, F.F., Hyland, A.R., 1992, ApJ 397, 552 Google Scholar
Wood, P.R., Sebo, K.M., 1996, MNRAS 282, 958 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zijlstra, A.A., Loup, C., Waters, L.B.F.M., Whitelock, P.A., van Loon, J.Th., Guglielmo, F., 1996, MNRAS 279, 32 Google Scholar