Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T19:45:57.925Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

M31 and Companions: A Key to Baade's Stellar Populations Then and Now

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 August 2017

W. L. Freedman*
Affiliation:
Carnegie Observatories, Pasadena, California, U.S.A. ([email protected])

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The stellar populations in M31 and its companions are reviewed from both historical and more modern contexts. Recent data for nearby resolved galaxies suggest that a revision of Baade's original population concept, particularly as applied to elliptical galaxies, is required. In addition, these new data highlight the difficulties in interpreting the data for, and the lack of direct information on, the more distant giant elliptical galaxies being used for cosmological studies.

Type
Session 4: Stellar Populations in Local Group Galaxies
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1995 

References

Aaronson, M., Gordon, G., Mould, J.R., Olszewski, E. and Suntzeff, N., 1985, Ap. J. 296, L7 Google Scholar
Baade, W., 1944a, Ap. J. 100, 137 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baade, W., 1944b, Ap. J. 100, 147 Google Scholar
Baade, W., 1951, Publ. Obs. Univ. of Michigan, No. 10, 7 Google Scholar
Baade, W., 1963, Evolution of Stars and Galaxies, ed. Payne-Gaposchkin, C., MIT Press Google Scholar
Baade, W. and Swope, H.H., 1963, A. J. 66, 300 Google Scholar
Bica, E., Barbuy, B. and Ortolani, S., 1991, Ap. J. 382, L15 Google Scholar
Burstein, D., Faber, S.M., Gaskell, C.M. and Krumm, N., 1984, Ap. J. 287, 586 Google Scholar
Christian, C.A. and Heasley, J.N., 1991, A. J. 101, 848 Google Scholar
Crotts, A.P.S., 1986, A. J. 92, 292 Google Scholar
Da Costa, G.S., 1992, The Stellar Populations of Galaxies, eds. Barbuy, B. and Renzini, A., Dordrecht: Kluwer, p.191 Google Scholar
Davidge, T., 1993, A. J. 409, 190 Google Scholar
Davidge, T., 1995, The Local Group: Comparative and Global Properties, eds. Layden, A., Storm, J. and Smith, C., ESO, in press Google Scholar
Davies, R.L., Frogel, J.A. and Terndrup, D.M., 1991, A. J. 102, 1729 Google Scholar
Depoy, D.L. el al., 1993, A. J. 105, 2121 Google Scholar
Durrell, P.R., Harris, W.E. and Pritchet, C.J., 1994, A. J. 108, 2114 Google Scholar
Elston, R. and Silva, D., 1992, A. J. 104, 1360 Google Scholar
Freedman, W.L., 1989, A. J. 98, 1285 Google Scholar
Freedman, W.L., 1992a, A. J. 104, 1349 Google Scholar
Freedman, W.L., 1992b, The Stellar Populations of Galaxies, eds. Barbuy, B. and Renzini, A., Dordrecht: Kluwer, p.169 Google Scholar
Freedman, W.L., 1995, The Local Group: Comparative and Global Properties, eds. Layden, A., Storm, J., and Smith, C., ESO, in press Google Scholar
Huchra, J.P., 1993, The Globular Cluster-Galaxy Connection, eds. Smith, G.H. and Brodie, J.P., ASP Conf. Series 48, 420 Google Scholar
Mould, J.R. and Kristian, J., 1986, Ap. J. 305, 591 Google Scholar
Mould, J.R., Kristian, J. and Da Costa, G.S., 1983, Ap. J. 270, 471 Google Scholar
O'Connell, R.W., 1986, Spectral Evolution of Galaxies, eds. Chiosi, C. and Renzini, A., Dordrecht: Reidel, p.321 Google Scholar
Pritchet, C.J. and van den Bergh, S., 1988, Ap. J. 331, 135 Google Scholar
Renzini, A. and Buzzoni, A., 1986, Spectral Evolution of Galaxies, eds. Chiosi, C. and Renzini, A., Dordrecht: Reidel), p. 135 Google Scholar
Rich, M. and Mould, J.R., 1991, A. J. 101, 1286 Google Scholar
Rich, M., Mould, J.R. and Graham, J., 1993, A. J. 106, 2252 Google Scholar
Rich, M. and Mighell, K., 1995, A. J., submitted Google Scholar
Rich, M., Mighell, K. and Freedman, W.L., 1995, in preparation Google Scholar
Sandage, A., 1971, Nuclei of Galaxies, ed. O'Connell, D.J.K., North-Holland, p.601 Google Scholar
Searle, L., 1986, Stellar Populations, eds. Norman, C. A., Renzini, A. and Tosi, M.V., Cambridge University Press, p.3 Google Scholar
van den Bergh, S., 1991, Pub. A. S. P. 103, 1053 Google Scholar
van den Bergh, S. and Pritchet, C.J., 1992, The Stellar Populations of Galaxies, eds. Barbuy, B. and Renzini, A., Kluwer: Dordrecht, p.161 Google Scholar