Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T08:19:22.927Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

INFRARED SOURCES IN DENSE MOLECULAR CLOUDS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

Neal J. Evans II*
Affiliation:
Electrical Engineering Research Laboratory and Department of Astronomy, The University of Texas at Austin Austin, Texas 78712

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The study of infrared sources in molecular clouds necessarily places the practitioner at the interface between two rapidly evolving fields of study. In such a situation, yesterday's heresy often becomes today's dogma. Since it is hard enough to keep up with even one field of study, I thought it might be helpful to recount a bit of history regarding molecular clouds. The objective is to put various notions about molecular clouds into proper context.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1981 

References

Abt, H. A. and Levy, S. G. 1978: Astrophy. J. (Suppl.), 36, 241.Google Scholar
Bash, F. N. 1979: Astrophys. J., 233, 524.Google Scholar
Bash, F. N., Green, E., and Peters, W. L. III, 1977: Astrophys. J., 217, 464.Google Scholar
Bash, F., Hausman, M., and Papaloizou, J. 1980: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Bash, F. N., and Peters, W. L. III 1976: Astrophys. J., 205, 786.Google Scholar
Becklin, E. E., Matthews, K., Neugebauer, G., and Willner, S. P. 1978: Astrophys. J., 220, 831.Google Scholar
Beckwith, S., Evans, N. J. II, Becklin, E. E., and Neugebauer, G. 1976: Astrophys. J., 208, 390.Google Scholar
Beichman, C. 1979: Unpublished , University of Hawaii.Google Scholar
Beichman, C. A., Becklin, E. E., and Wynn-Williams, C. G. 1979: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 232, L47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blaauw, A. 1964: Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 2, 213.Google Scholar
Blair, G. N., Evans, N. J. II, Vanden Bout, P., and Peters, W. L. III 1978: Astrophys. J., 219, 896.Google Scholar
Blitz, L. 1980: Giant Molecular Clouds in the Galaxy, Solomon, P. M., and Edmonds, M. G. (Oxford: Pergamon).Google Scholar
Burton, W. B., and Gordon, M. A. 1978: Astr. and Ap. 63, 7.Google Scholar
Cohen, R. S., Cong, H., Dame, T. M., and Thaddeus, P. 1980: preprint.Google Scholar
Crutcher, R. M., Hartkopf, W. I., and Giguere, P. T. 1978: Astrophys. J., 226, 839.Google Scholar
de Muizon, M., Rouan, D., Lena, P., Nicollier, C., and Wijnbergen, J. 1980: Astr. and Ap., 83, 140.Google Scholar
Elmegreen, B. G., Dickinson, D. F., and Lada, C. J. 1978: Astrophys. J., 220, 853.Google Scholar
Elmegreen, B. G., and Lada, C. J. 1977: Astrophys. J., 214, 725.Google Scholar
Elmegreen, D. M. 1980: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Evans, N. J. II, 1978: Protostars and Planets, ed. Gehrels, T. (Tucson: University of Arizona Press) pg. 153.Google Scholar
Evans, N. J. II, 1980: IAU Symposium 87, Interstellar Molecules, ed. Andrew, B. (Dordrecht: Reidel) pg. 1.Google Scholar
Evans, N. J. II, and Beckwith, S. 1977: Astrophys. J., 217, 729.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, N. J. II, Beichman, C., Gatley, I., Harvey, P., Nadeau, D., and Sellgren, K. 1980: in preparation.Google Scholar
Evans, N.J. II, and Blair, G. N. 1980: in preparation.Google Scholar
Evans, N. J. II, Blair, G. N., and Beckwith, S. 1977: Astrophys. J., 217, 448.Google Scholar
Fazio, G. G., Wright, E. L., Zeilik, M. II, and Low, F. J. 1976: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 206, L165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Field, G. 1978: Protostars and Planets, ed. Gehrels, T. (Tucson, Univ. of Arizona Press), pg. 243.Google Scholar
Foy, R., Chelli, A., Sibille, F., and Lena, P. 1979: Astr. and Ap., 79, L5.Google Scholar
Gillett, F. C., Jones, T. W., Merrill, K. M., and Stein, W. A. 1975: Astr. and Ap., 45, 77.Google Scholar
Goldreich, P., and Kwan, J. 1974: Astrophys. J., 189, 441.Google Scholar
Grasdalen, G. L. 1976: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 205, L83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Habing, H. J., and Israel, F. P. 1979: Ann Rev. Astron. and AstroPhys., 17, 345.Google Scholar
Hall, D. N. B., Kleinman, S. G., Ridgway, S. T., and Gillett, F. C. 1978: Astrophys. J., 223, L47.Google Scholar
Harvey, P. M., Thronson, H. A. Jr., and Gatley, I. 1980: Astrophys. J., 235, 894.Google Scholar
Harvey, P. M., Campbell, M. F., and Hoffman, W. F. 1978: Astrophys. J., 219, 891.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harvey, P. M., Campbell, M. F., and Hoffman, W. F. 1977: Astrophys. J., 215, 151.Google Scholar
Herbst, W., and Assousa, G. E. 1977: Astrophys. J., 217, 473.Google Scholar
Israel, F. P. 1978: Astr. and Ap., 70, 769.Google Scholar
Kwan, J. 1979: Astrophys. J., 229, 567.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kwan, J., and Scoville, N. 1976: Astrophys. J., 209, 102.Google Scholar
Lada, C. J., and Wilking, B. A. 1980a: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Lada, C. J., and Wilking, B. A. 1980b: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Langer, W. D., Wilson, R. W., Henry, P. S., and Guelin, M. 1978: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 225, L139.Google Scholar
Larson, R. B. 1980: preprint.Google Scholar
Loren, R. B. 1976: Astrophys. J., 209, 466.Google Scholar
Loren, R. B., Evans, N. J. II, and Knapp, G. R. 1979: Astrophys. J., 234, 932.Google Scholar
Low, F. 1980: “IR Interferometry”, in Optical and Infrared Telescopes for the 1990's, (Tucson: Kitt Peak National Observatory) pg. 825.Google Scholar
Mazurek, T. J. 1980: Astr. and Ap., in press.Google Scholar
Mouschovias, T. Ch. 1978: Protostars and Planets, ed. Gehrels, T., (Tucson: University of Arizona Press), pg. 209.Google Scholar
Norman, C., and Silk, J. 1979: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Rieke, G. H. 1974: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 193, L81.Google Scholar
Rouan, D., Lena, P. J., Puget, J. L., de Boer, K. S., and Wijnbergen, J. J. 1977: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 213, L35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rowan-Robinson, M. 1979: Astrophys. J., 234, 111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sargent, A. I. 1977: Astrophys. J., 218, 736.Google Scholar
Sargent, A. I. 1979: Astrophys. J., 233, 163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sargent, A. I., Nordh, H. L., Van Duinen, R. J., and Aalders, J. W. G. 1980: Astr. and Ap., in press.Google Scholar
Sato, F., and Fukui, Y. 1978: Astron. J., 83, 1607.Google Scholar
Scoville, N. Z., and Hersh, K. 1979: Astrophys. J., 229, 578.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scoville, N. Z., and Solomon, P. M. 1974: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 187, L67.Google Scholar
Solomon, P. M., Sanders, D. B., and Scoville, N. Z., 1979: in IAU Symposium 84, The Large Scale Characteristics of the Galaxy, ed. Burton, W. B. (Dordrecht: Reidel) pg. 3.Google Scholar
Stark, A. 1979: unpublished , Princeton.Google Scholar
Thompson, R. I., and Tokunaga, A. T. 1979: Astrophys. J., 231, 736.Google Scholar
Thronson, H. A. Jr., Campbell, M.F., and Hoffman, W. F. 1980: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Villere, K. R., and Black, D. C. 1980: Astrophys. J., 236, 192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, D. M., Storey, J. W. V., Townes, C. H., Haller, E. E., and Hansen, W. L., 1980: Astrophys. J. (Letters), in press.Google Scholar
Werner, M. W., Becklin, E. E., Gatley, I., Matthews, K., Neugebauer, G., and Wynn-Williams, C. G. 1979: M. N. R. A. S., 188, 463.Google Scholar
Werner, M. W., Becklin, E. E., and Neugebauer, G. 1977: Science, 197, 723.Google Scholar
Werner, M. W., Beckwith, S., Gatley, I., Sellgren, K., Berriman, G., and Whiting, D. L. 1980: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Wheeler, J. C., Mazurek, T. J., and Sivaramakrishnan, 1980: Astrophys. J., in press.Google Scholar
Whitworth, A. 1979: M.N.R.A.S., 186, 59.Google Scholar
Woodward, P. R. 1976: Astrophys. J., 207, 484.Google Scholar
Wynn-Williams, C. G., Bechlin, E. E., Beichman, C. A., Capps, R., and Shakeshaft, J. R. 1980: preprint.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, B. 1973: Astrophys. J., 183, 863.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, B., and Evans, N. J. II 1974: Astrophys. J. (Letters), 192, L149.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, B., and Palmer, P. 1974: Ann. Rev. Astron. and Astrophys. 12, 279.Google Scholar