Hostname: page-component-cc8bf7c57-n7pht Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-12T04:44:29.117Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High Resolution Balloon-Borne Spectrograph for the Near Solar Ultraviolet

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

P. Lemaire*
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique Stellaire et Planétaire, Verrières le Buisson, France

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In order to obtain the solar spectrum of the Mgii lines at 2795.5 Å and 2802.7 Å, we built a balloon instrument which consisted of a Cassegrain telescope, with an aperture ratio of F/20 and a focal length of 300 cm to give a solar image on the slit of a spectrograph. The theoretical spectral resolution is better than 10 mÅ. In the laboratory, we measured a spatial resolution of 10 μ in the image plane of the spectrograph, which corresponds to 1 arc sec in this mounting. During a balloon flight of 1969, April 30, which used a biaxial pointing system, we obtained a spatial resolution better than 10 arc sec, limited by the accuracy of the pointing system. Lastly, on 1970 June 24, the same instrument with a servosystem inside the telescope, was launched and spectral and spatial resolutions of 25 mÅ and about 3 arc sec, respectively, were obtained.

Type
Part III: UV Astronomy
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1971 

References

Bates, B., Bradley, D. J., McKeith, C. D., McKeith, N. E., Burton, W. M., Paxton, H. J. B., Sheuton, D. B., and Wilson, R.: 1969, Nature 224, 161.Google Scholar
Bonnet, R. M., Blamont, J. E., and Gildwarg, P.: 1967, Astrophys. J. Letters 148, 11.Google Scholar
Burello, M.: 1970, ‘Pointeur de soleil’, to be published.Google Scholar
Handbook of Geophysics and Space Environments, 1965.Google Scholar
Hunt, B. G.: 1965, Atmospheric Terrest. Phys. 27, 133.Google Scholar
Kachalov, V. P. and Yakovleva, A. V.: 1962, Izv. Krymsk. Astrofiz. Obs. 27, 5.Google Scholar
Lemaire, P.: 1969, Astrophys. Letters, 3, 43.Google Scholar
Lemaire, P.: 1970, in Houziaux, L. and Butler, H. E. (eds.), ‘Ultraviolet Stellar Spectra and Related Ground-Based Observations’, IAU Symp. 36, 332.Google Scholar
Lemaire, P. and Blamont, J. E.: 1967, Astrophys. J. Letters 150, L129.Google Scholar
Purcell, J. D., Garret, D. L., and Tousey, R.: 1963, in Priester, W. (ed.), Space Res. 3, 781, North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam.Google Scholar
U.S. Standard Atmosphere Supplements (1966), U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington.Google Scholar
Vigroux, E.: 1953, Ann. Phys. 8, 709.Google Scholar