Hostname: page-component-6bf8c574d5-956mj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-02-21T21:21:12.646Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Determination of Stellar Rotational Velocities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2017

Arne Slettebak
Arne Slettebak*
Affiliation:
Perkins Observatory, Ohio State and Ohio Wesleyan Universities

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The three basic methods for measuring axial rotation of stars had been suggested before the beginning of this century. These are (1) Modulation of starlight due to dark or bright areas on a rotating star; (2) Distortions in the radial velocity curves of eclipsing binary systems; and (3) Line profile analysis. Research in each of these areas is reviewed.

Type
1. Review Papers
Information
Symposium - International Astronomical Union , Volume 111: Calibration of Fundamental Stellar Quantities , 1985 , pp. 163 - 184
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1985 

References

Abney, W. de W. 1877, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 37, p. 278.Google Scholar
Abt, H. A. 1957, Astrophys. J. 126, p. 503.Google Scholar
Abt, H. A. 1958, Astrophys. J. 127, p. 658.Google Scholar
Abt, H. A. 1962, Stellar Rotation (review), unpublished.Google Scholar
Abt, H. A. 1970, in IAU Colloq. No. 4. Stellar Rotation ed. Slettebak, A., (Dordrecht: Reidel), p. 193.Google Scholar
Abt, H. A. and Moyd, K. I. 1973, Astrophys. J. 182, p. 809.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abt, H. A., Chaffee, F. H., and Suffolk, G. 1972, Astrophys. J. 175, p. 779.Google Scholar
Adams, W. S. and Joy, A. H. 1919, Astrophys. J. 49, p. 186.Google Scholar
Babcock, H. W. 1949, Observatory 69, p. 191.Google Scholar
Baliunas, S. L., Vaughan, A. H., Hartmann, L., Middelkoop, F., Mihalas, D., Noyes, R. W., Preston, G. W., Frazer, J., and Lanning, H. 1983, Astrophys. J. 275, p. 752.Google Scholar
Balona, L. A. 1975, Mem. Roy. Astron. Soc. 78, p. 51.Google Scholar
Benz, W. and Mayor, M. 1981, Astron. Astrophys. 93, p. 235.Google Scholar
Bernacca, P. L. 1973, Contrib. Oss. Astrofis. Asiago, Univ. Padova, No. 294.Google Scholar
Bernacca, P. L. and Perinotto, M. 1970, Contrib. Oss. Astrofis. Asiago, Univ. Padova, No. 239.Google Scholar
Bernacca, P. L. and Perinotto, M. 1971, Contrib. Oss. Astrofis. Asiago, Univ. Padova, No. 249.Google Scholar
Blanco, C., Catalano, S., and Marilli, E. 1979, Nature 280, p. 661.Google Scholar
Boesgaard, A. M. and Simon, T. 1982, in Second Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun , Smithsonian Astrophys. Obs., Special Report 392, Vol. II, p. 161.Google Scholar
Bopp, B. W. and Evans, D. S. 1973, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 164, p. 343.Google Scholar
Bopp, B. W. and Stencel, R. E. 1981, Astrophys. J. 247, p. L 131.Google Scholar
Boyarchuk, A. A. and Kopylov, I. M. 1964, Publ. Crimean Astrophys. Obs. 31, p. 44.Google Scholar
Brunet, P. 1931, L'introduction des theories de Newton en France au XVIII siecle (Geneva: Slatkine Reprints, 1970).Google Scholar
Bruning, D. H. 1981, Astrophys. J. 248, p. 274.Google Scholar
Buscombe, W. 1969, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 144, p. 1.Google Scholar
Buscombe, W. and Stoeckley, T. R. 1975, Astrophys. Space Sci. 37, p. 197.Google Scholar
Cameron, R. C. (ed.): 1967 The Magnetic and Related Stars (Baltimore: Mono Book Corp).Google Scholar
Carpenter, K. G., Slettebak, A., and Sonneborn, G. 1984, Astrophys. J. 286, p. 741.Google Scholar
Carroll, J. A. 1933, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 93, p. 478.Google Scholar
Carroll, J. A. and Ingram, L. J. 1933, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 93, p. 508.Google Scholar
Catalano, F. A. and Renson, P. 1984, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 55, p. 371.Google Scholar
Chandrasekhar, S. and Münch, G. 1950, Astrophys. J. 111, p. 142.Google Scholar
Chugainov, P. F. 1966, IAU Comm. 27 Information Bull. Var. Stars No. 122.Google Scholar
Colacevich, A. 1937, Mem. Astron. Soc. Italy 10, p. 163.Google Scholar
Collins, G. W., II, 1974, Astrophys. J. 191, p. 157.Google Scholar
Collins, G. W. II and Harrington, J. P. 1966, Astrophys. J. 146, p. 152.Google Scholar
Conti, P. S. and Ebbets, D. 1977, Astrophys. J. 213, p. 438.Google Scholar
Danziger, I. J. and Faber, S. M. 1972, Astron. Astrophys. 18, p. 428.Google Scholar
Day, R. W. and Warner, B., 1975, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 173, p. 419.Google Scholar
Deeming, T. J. 1977, Astrophys. Space Sci. 46, p. 13.Google Scholar
De Jager, C. and Neven, L. 1982, Astrophys. Space Sci. 84, p. 297.Google Scholar
Deutsch, A. J. 1952, IAU Trans. 8, p. 801.Google Scholar
Deutsch, A. J. 1956, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 68, p. 92.Google Scholar
Dorren, J. D., Guinan, E. F., and McCook, G. P. 1984, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 96, p. 250.Google Scholar
Drake, S. 1957, Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo (Garden City: Doubleday Anchor), p. 102.Google Scholar
Dworetsky, M. M. 1974, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 28, p. 101.Google Scholar
Ebbets, D. 1979, Astrophys. J. 227, p. 510.Google Scholar
Elvey, C. T. 1929, Astrophys. J. 70, p. 141.Google Scholar
Elvey, C. T. 1930, Astrophys. J. 71, p. 221.Google Scholar
Fekel, F. 1983, Astrophys. J. 268, p. 274.Google Scholar
Forbes, G. 1911, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 71, p. 578.Google Scholar
Gershberg, R. E. 1970, in IAU Colloq. No. 4, Stellar Rotation, ed. Slettebak, A. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 249.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1973, Astrophys. J. 184, p. 461.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1976, The Observation and Analysis of Stellar Photospheres (New York: Wiley), Chaps. 2 and 17.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1977, Astrophys. J. 211, p. 198.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1978, in High Resolution Spectroscopy , Proc. 4th Trieste Colloq. on Astrophysics, ed. Hack, M. (Trieste: Trieste Astrophysical Obs.), p. 268.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1980a, in IAU Colloq. 51, Stellar Turbulence, ed. Gray, D. F. and Linsky, J. L. (Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag), p. 75.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1980b, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 92, p. 154.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1980c, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 92, p. 771.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1981a, Astrophys. J. 245, p. 992.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1981b, Astrophys. J. 251, p. 152.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1982, Astrophys. J. 258, p. 201.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1984a, Astrophys. J. 281, p. 719.Google Scholar
Gray, D. F. 1984b, private communication.Google Scholar
Greenstein, J. L., Boksenberg, A., Carswell, R., and Shortridge, K. 1977, Astrophys. J. 212, p. 186.Google Scholar
Griffin, R. F. 1967, Astrophys. J. 148, p. 465.Google Scholar
Guinan, E. F., McCook, G. P., Fragola, J. L., O'Donnell, W. C., Tomczyk, S., and Weisenberger, A. G. 1982, Astron. J. 87, p. 893.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, D. S. 1972, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 84, p. 323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, D. S. 1976, in IAU Colloq. 29, Multiple Periodic Variable Stars, ed. Fitch, W. S. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hallam, K. L. and Wolff, C. L. 1981, Astrophys. J. 248, L 73.Google Scholar
Hardie, R. H. 1950, Astrophys. J. 112, p. 542.Google Scholar
Hardorp, J. and Scholz, M. 1971, Astron. Astrophys. 13, p. 353.Google Scholar
Hardorp, J. and Strittmatter, P. A. 1968, Astrophys. J. 153, p. 465.Google Scholar
Hardorp, J. and Strittmatter, P. A. 1972, Astron. Astrophys. 17, p. 161.Google Scholar
Hellerich, J. 1922, Astron. Nach. 216, p. 277.Google Scholar
Herbig, G. H. and Spalding, J. F. Jr. 1955, Astrophys. J. 121, p. 118.Google Scholar
Holt, J. R. 1893, Astron. and Astro-Physics 12, p. 646.Google Scholar
Holtzman, J. A. and Nations, H. L. 1984, Astron. J. 89, p. 391.Google Scholar
Huang, S. -S. 1953, Astrophys. J. 118, p. 285.Google Scholar
Huang, S. -S. 1961, Astrophys. J. 133, p. 130.Google Scholar
Huang, S. -S. and Struve, O. 1953, Astrophys. J. 118, p. 463.Google Scholar
Huang, S. -S. and Struve, O. 1954, Ann. d'Ap. 17, p. 85.Google Scholar
Huang, S. -S. and Struve, O. 1960, in Stellar Atmospheres, ed. Greenstein, J. L. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), p. 321.Google Scholar
Hutchings, J. B. 1970, in IAU Colloq. No. 4, Stellar Rotation, ed. Slettebak, A. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 283.Google Scholar
Hutchings, J. B. 1976, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 88, p. 5.Google Scholar
Hutchings, J. B. and Stoeckley, T. R. 1977, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 89, p. 19.Google Scholar
Hutchings, J. B., Nemec, J. M., and Cassidy, J. 1979, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 91, p. 313.Google Scholar
Kopal, Z.: 1942, Astrophys. J. 96, p. 399.Google Scholar
Kraft, R. P. 1965, Astrophys. J. 142, p. 681.Google Scholar
Kraft, R. P. 1967a, Astrophys. J. 150, p. 551.Google Scholar
Kraft, R. P. 1967b, Astrophys. J. 148, p. 129.Google Scholar
Kraft, R. P. 1969, in Stellar Astronomy, ed. Chiu, H. -Y., Warasila, R. L., and Remo, J. L. (New York: Gordon and Breach), Vol. 1, p. 317.Google Scholar
Kraft, R. P. 1970, in Spectroscopic Astrophysics, ed. Herbig, G. H. (Berkeley: University of California Press), p. 385.Google Scholar
Kron, G. E. 1947, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 59, p. 261.Google Scholar
Kron, G. E. 1952, Astrophys. J. 115, p. 301.Google Scholar
Krzeminski, W. 1969, in Symposium on Low Luminosity Stars, ed. Kumar, S. S. (New York: Gordon and Breach), p. 57.Google Scholar
Krzeminski, W. and Kraft, R. P. 1967, Astron. J. 72, p. 307.Google Scholar
Kurucz, R. L., Traub, W. A., Carleton, N. P., and Lester, J. B. 1977, Astrophys. J. 217, p. 771.Google Scholar
LaBonte, B. J. 1982, Astrophys. J. 260, p. 647.Google Scholar
LaBonte, B. J. 1984, Astrophys. J. 276, p. 335.Google Scholar
Lambert, D. L. and O'Brien, G. T. 1983, Astron. Astrophys. 128, p. 110.Google Scholar
Levato, H. 1975, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 19, p. 91.Google Scholar
Liège Astrophys. Colloq. No. 23: 1981, Upper Main Sequence CP Stars (Liège: Univ. of Liège Astrophys. Inst.).Google Scholar
Maury, A. C. 1920, Harvard Ann. 84, p. 157.Google Scholar
McLaughlin, D. B. 1924, Astrophys. J. 60, p. 22.Google Scholar
McLaughlin, D. B. 1926, Pop. Astron. 34, p. 624.Google Scholar
McLaughlin, D. B. 1933, Publ. Obs. Univ. Michigan 5, p. 91.Google Scholar
McLaughlin, D. B. 1934, Publ. Obs. Univ. Michigan 6, p. 3.Google Scholar
Milliard, B., Pitois, M. L., and Praderie, F. 1977, Astron. Astrophys. 54, p. 869.Google Scholar
Moss, D. and Smith, R. C. 1981, Rep. Prog. Phys. 44, p. 831.Google Scholar
Norris, J. and Scholz, M. 1972, Astron. Astrophys. 17, p. 182.Google Scholar
Oke, J. B. and Greenstein, J. L. 1954, Astrophys. J. 120, p. 384.Google Scholar
Olson, E. C. 1968, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 80, p. 185.Google Scholar
Palmer, D. R., Walker, E. N., Jones, D. H. P., and Wallis, R. E. 1968, Roy. Obs. Bull. No. 135, p. E 385.Google Scholar
Peterson, R. C. 1983, Astrophys. J. 275, p. 737.Google Scholar
Peterson, R. C., Tarbell, T. D., and Carney, B. W. 1983, Astrophys. J. 265, p. 972.Google Scholar
Pettersen, B. R. 1980, Astron. J. 85, p. 871.Google Scholar
Pickering, E. C. 1881, Proc. American Acad. Arts Sci. 16, p. 257.Google Scholar
Plaskett, J. S. 1926, Publ. Dominion Astrophys. Obs. 3, p. 247.Google Scholar
Preston, G. W. 1970, in IAU Colloq. No. 4, Stellar Rotation ed. Slettebak, A., (Dordrecht: Reidel), p. 254.Google Scholar
Radick, R. R., Lockwood, G. W., Thompson, D. T., Warnock, A. III, Hartmann, L. W., Mihalas, D., Worden, S. P., Henry, G. W., and Sherlin, J. M. 1983, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 95, p. 621.Google Scholar
Ramsey, L. W. and Nations, H. L. 1980, Astrophys. J. 239, L 121.Google Scholar
Rosendhal, J. D. 1970, Astrophys. J. 159, p. 107.Google Scholar
Rossiter, R. A. 1924, Astrophys. J. 60, p. 15.Google Scholar
Ruusalepp, M. 1982, in IAU Symp. 98, Be Stars, ed. Jaschek, M. and Groth, H. -G. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 303.Google Scholar
Rydgren, A. E. and Vrba, F. J. 1983, Astrophys. J. 267, p. 191.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, F. 1909, Publ. Allegheny Obs. 1, p. 123.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, F. 1911, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 71, p. 719.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, F. 1913, Publ. Allegheny Obs. 3, p. 23.Google Scholar
Shajn, G. and Struve, O. 1929, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 89, p. 222.Google Scholar
Shapley, H. and Nicholson, S. B. 1919, Comm. Nat. Acad. Sci. Mt. Wilson Obs. 2, p. 65.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1949, Astrophys. J. 110, p. 498.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1954, Astrophys. J. 119, p. 146.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1955, Astrophys. J. 121, p. 653.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1956, Astrophys. J. 124, p. 173.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1963, Astrophys. J. 138, p. 118.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1966, Astrophys. J. 145, p. 126.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. (ed.) 1970a, IAU Colloq. No. 4, Stellar Rotation (Dordrecht: D. Reidel).Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1970b, in IAU Colloq. No. 4, Stellar Rotation, ed. Slettebak, A. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 3.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1976, in IAU Symp. No. 70. Be and Shell Stars, ed. Slettebak, A. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 123.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. 1982, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 50, p. 55.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. and Howard, R. F. 1955, Astrophys. J. 121, p. 102.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A. and Snow, T. P. Jr. 1978, Astrophys. J. 224, L 127.Google Scholar
Slettebak, A., Collins, G. W. II, Boyce, P. B., White, N. M., and Parkinson, T. D. 1975, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 29, p. 137.Google Scholar
Smith, M. A. 1976, Astrophys. J. 203, p. 603.Google Scholar
Smith, M. A. 1979, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 91, p. 737.Google Scholar
Smith, M. A. and Gray, D. F. 1976, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 88, p. 809.Google Scholar
Soderblom, D. R. 1982, Astrophys. J. 263, p. 239.Google Scholar
Soderblom, D. R., Jones, B. F., and Walker, M. F. 1983, Astrophys. J. 274, L 37.Google Scholar
Sonneborn, G. H. and Collins, G. W., II. 1977, Astrophys. J. 213, p. 787.Google Scholar
Stimets, R. W. and Giles, R. H. 1980, Astrophys. J. 242, L 37.Google Scholar
Stoeckley, T. R. 1968, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 140, p. 121.Google Scholar
Struve, O. 1930, Astrophys. J. 72, p. 1.Google Scholar
Struve, O. 1931, Astrophys. J. 73, p. 94.Google Scholar
Struve, O. 1944, Astrophys. J. 99, p. 222.Google Scholar
Struve, O. 1945, Pop. Astron. 53, p. 201 and 259.Google Scholar
Struve, O. 1950, Stellar Evolution (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press), p. 125.Google Scholar
Struve, O. 1951, in Astrophysics, ed. Hynek, J. A. (New York: McGraw-Hill), p. 89.Google Scholar
Struve, O. and Elvey, C. T. 1931, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 91, p. 663.Google Scholar
Tassoul, J. -L. 1978, Theory of Rotating Stars (Princeton: Princeton University Press).Google Scholar
Treanor, P. J. 1960, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 121, p. 503.Google Scholar
Uesugi, A. and Fukuda, I. 1970, Mem. Fac. Science Kyoto Univ. Ser. Phys. Astrophys. Geophys. Chem. 33, p. 205.Google Scholar
Uesugi, A. and Fukuda, I. 1982, Revised Catalogue of Stellar Rotational Velocities, Dept. of Astron., Kyoto Univ. Also, Centre de Données Stellaires, Strasbourg, France.Google Scholar
Van den Heuvel, E. P. J. 1970, in IAU Colloq. No. 4, Stellar Rotation, ed. Slettebak, A., (Dordrecht: Reidel), p. 178.Google Scholar
Van Leeuwen, F. and Alphenaar, P. 1983, in Activity in Red-Dwarf Stars, ed. Byrne, P. B. and Rodono, M. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 189.Google Scholar
Vaughan, A. H., Baliunas, S. L., Middelkoop, F., Hartmann, L. W., Mihalas, D., Noyes, R. W., and Preston, G. W. 1981, Astrophy. J. 250, p. 276.Google Scholar
Vilhu, O. and Tuominen, I. V. 1971, Astron. Astrophys. 13, p. 136.Google Scholar
Vogel, S. N. and Kuhi, L. V. 1981, Astrophys. J. 245, p. 960.Google Scholar
Vogt, S. S. 1975, Astrophys. J. 199, p. 418.Google Scholar
Vogt, S. S. 1981, Astrophys. J. 247, p. 975.Google Scholar
Vogt, S. S. 1983, in Activity in Red-Dwarf Stars, ed. Byrne, P. B. and Rodono, M. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 137.Google Scholar
Vogt, S. S. and Penrod, G. D. 1983, Astrophys. J. 275, p. 661.Google Scholar
Vogt, S. S., Soderblom, D. R., and Penrod, G. D. 1983, Astrophys. J. 269, p. 250.Google Scholar
Walker, G. A. H. and Hodge, S. M. 1966, Publ. Dominion Astrophys. Obs. 12, p. 401.Google Scholar
Walker, G. A. H., Yang, S., and Fahlman, G. G. 1979, Astrophys. J. 233, p. 199.Google Scholar
Walker, G. A. H., Yang, S., and Fahlman, G. G. 1981, in Proc. Workshop on Pulsating B Stars, Nice Obs., ed. Auvergne, M. et al. p. 261.Google Scholar
Weis, E. W. 1974, Astrophys. J. 190, p. 331.Google Scholar
Weiss, W. W., Jenkner, H., and Wood, H. J. (eds.) 1976, IAU Colloq. No. 32, Physics of Ap Stars (Vienna: Univ of Vienna Obs.).Google Scholar
Westgate, C. 1933a, Astrophys. J. 77, p. 141.Google Scholar
Westgate, C. 1933b, Astrophys. J. 78, p. 46.Google Scholar
Westgate, C. 1934, Astrophys. J. 79, p. 357.Google Scholar
Wilson, A. 1969, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 144, p. 325.Google Scholar
Wilson, O. C. 1978, Astrophys. J. 226, p. 379.Google Scholar
Wilson, R. E. and Twigg, L. W. 1980, in IAU Symp. No. 88, Close Binary Stars, ed. Plavec, M. J., Popper, D. M., and Ulrich, R. K. (Dordrecht: D. Reidel), p. 263.Google Scholar
Wolff, S. C. and Preston, G. W. 1978, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 37, p. 371.Google Scholar
Wolff, S. C., Edwards, S., and Preston, G. W. 1982, Astrophys. J. 252, p. 322.Google Scholar