Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 August 2017
The CO rotation curve exhibits an increase in circular velocity beyond R = 12 kpc (Blitz, Fich, and Stark 1980) which may be as much as 50 km s−1 at R = 18 kpc. Recently, Blitz and Fich (1983) have examined the uncertainties in the rotation curve at large R and have concluded that : 1) Of all the uncertainties, small changes in Ro and θo have the most serious effect on the rise at large R. However, unless ωo < 20 km s−1 kpc−1, a value smaller than that accepted by all observers, the rotation curve rises beyond R = 12 kpc. 2) Systematic errors in stellar distances and non-circular motions might have an effect on the magnitude of the rise. Both effects are thought to be small, but probably work to make the rotation curve even steeper. 3) The global value of the Oort A constant is < 12.5 km s−1 kpc−1, and the local value of 15 km s−1 kpc−1 is most likely due to a local velocity perturbation.