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The Balmer decrement in red dwarfs spectra during the flares and quiescent state
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 23 September 2016
Abstract
The Balmer decrements observed from flare stars during the flares and out-of-flare are analyzed on the basis of our new consideration of hydrogen atom kinetics. The steep Balmer decrements correspond to the emission source with electron density ne ≤ 1013 cm−3 optical depth at the Lα line centre τ(Lα) ≤ 107 for T=104, The low-sloping Balmer decrement, being typical for flare maximum of red dwarfs as well as for several flare stars with measurable X-ray emission out-of-flare, are described by ne = 3 · 1013–1014 cm−3 and τ(Lα)= 107 − 108 for T=(1−1, 5) · 104 K.
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- IV Theoretical Problems and Interpretation of Observations
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- Copyright © Kluwer 1990