Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T01:31:23.351Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Oxford Group Movement between the Wars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2016

D.W Bebbington
D.W Bebbington*
Affiliation:
Stirling University
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

IN July 1935 Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, was the setting for an international gathering that attracted thousands of the eminent and the curious, many of them churchmen. ‘Similar ‘house-parties’ had been held every year since 1930. At free periods during the day, recalled Beverley Nichols, an enthusiast on his first visit, ‘the High Street seemed afire with shining faces’; last thing at night attenders could enjoy a ‘lemonade and biscuit’ party in the Toynbee Room. The main business, however, consisted of sessions where those present listened to testimonies of changed lives, of how people had ‘surrendered’ and were now ‘all out for God’. These were the main annual meetings of the Oxford Group.

Type
Research Article
Information
Studies in Church History , Volume 23: Voluntary Religion , 1986 , pp. 495 - 507
Copyright
Copyright © Ecclesiastical History Society 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 The Times 9 July 1935 p. 11.

2 Allen, G.F., ‘The Groups in Oxford’ Oxford and the Groups ed Crossman, R.H.S. (Oxford 1934) p. 25 Google Scholar.

3 Nichols, Beverley, All I could never be (London 1949) p. 248 Google Scholar.

4 The British Weekly 13 July 1933 p. 295.

5 Begbie, Harold, Life Changers (London 1923) p. 34 Google Scholar.

6 Clark, W.H., The Oxford Group (New York 1951) caps 3–4 Google Scholar.

7 Walter, H.A., Soul Surgery 6 edn (London nd)Google Scholar.

8 Begbie, Life Changers, cap 4.

9 The Record 18 Nov. 1932 p. 689. Allen, ‘Groups’, p. 18.

10 Allen, Geoffrey, He that Cometh (London 1932) p. 34 Google Scholar.

11 Russell, A.J., For Sinners Only (London 1932) p. 109 Google Scholar.

12 Allen, ‘Groups’ pp. 20, 17, 24.

13 The Methodist Recorder 4 Feb. 1932 p. 17.

14 Times 9 Oct. 1933 p. 19.

15 Record 15 Dec. 1933 p. 740. Marjorie Harrison, Saints run Mad (London 1934) pp. 132,141.

16 E.g. B.H. Streeter in Times 10 May 1935 p. 10.

17 Record 29 Apr. 1932 p. 261.

18 John Moore, Brensham Village (London 1966 edn) pp. 162, 171.

19 Record 14 Oct. 1932 p. 617.

20 Methodist Recorder 28 Jan. 1932 p. 4.

21 E.g. Groups July 1935 p. 47.

22 ‘The Layman with a Notebook’, What is the Oxford Group? (London 1933) pp. 4, 130.

23 Driberg, Tom, The Mystery of Moral Re-Armament (London 1964) p. 144 Google Scholar.

24 Ibid, cap 6.

25 Times 16 July 1937 p. 12.

26 Record 20 Nov. 1931 p. 729, 6 Aug. 1937 p. 510, 20 Nov. 1931 p. 729.

27 British Weekly 6 July 1933 p. 273. Harrison, Saints p. 2. Raynor, F.C., The Finger of God (London 1934) pp. 35, 48, 157, 206, 246 Google Scholar.

28 Times 21 Sept. 1933 p. 6. Russell, Sinners p. 286.

29 Driberg, Mystery p. 190. Times 1 June 1938 p. 11.

30 Times 9 Oct. 1933 p. 19.

31 Henson, H.H., Retrospect of an Unimportant Life 2 vols (London 1943) 2 p. 290 Google Scholar. Times 3 Nov. 1933 p. 7, 22 Nov. 1933, p. 19.

32 Record 20 May 1932 p. 325. Russell, Sinners cap 19. Henson, Retrospect 2 p. 328.

33 H.D.A. Major, ‘The Group Movement’, The Meaning of the Groups ed F.A.M. Spencer (London 1934) p. 124.

34 Record 17 June 1932 p. 388.

35 Ibid 20 Nov. 1931 p. 729.

36 Dark, Sidney, Not Such a Bad Life (London 1941) pp. 229–30 Google Scholar. British Weekly 6 July 1933 p. 272.

37 Times 9 July 1935 p. 11. Russell, Sinners p. 142. British Weekly 13 July 1933 p. 295.

38 Record 20 Nov. 1931 p. 729. Times 19 Mar. 1932 p. 15.

39 Raynor, Finger pp. 116-17. Sangster, Paul, Doctor Sangster (London 1962) pp. 92, 103 Google Scholar. British Weekly 27 July 1933) p. 340.

40 British Weekly 6 July 1933 pp. 273, 278. Times 9 July 1937 p. 11, 29 July 1935 p. 14.

41 Times 28 July 1937 p. 11, 7 Aug. 1937 p. 6.

42 Ibid. 8 June 1939 p. 8, 16 July 1937 p. 12.

43 Driberg, Mystery pp. 56, 190. Times 10 Aug. 1937 p. 7.

44 Henson, Retrospect 2 p. 376. Times 30 Mar. 1937 p. 17.

45 Times 10 Nov. 1933 p. 17.

46 Record 26 May 1933 p. 311. Times 12 Oct. 1933 p. 7. Driberg, Mystery p.17.

47 Henson, H.H., The Oxford Groups (London 1933)Google Scholar.

48 Times 19 Sept. 1933 p. 8.

49 Henson, Retrospect 2 p. 290.

50 Record 30 Sept. 1932 p. 581. Houghton, Thomas, Buchmanism (London 1933)Google Scholar.

51 Record 24 June 1932 p. 402.

52 Thomas, Ivor, The Buchman Groups (London nd [1933]) p. 2 Google Scholar.

53 Driberg, Mystery p. 193. M.J. D’Arcy, ‘The Groups and the Spirit of Worship’ Oxford ed Crossman pp. 180-1.

54 R.A. Knox, ‘The Group Movement’ Meaning ed Spencer p. 88.

55 Driberg, Mystery pp. 16-17.

56 Miss B.E. Gwyer, ‘Comments of an Educationalist’ Oxford ed Crossman p. 68.

57 Harrison, Saints p. 81.

58 E.g. M.L. Smith and Francis Underhill, The Group Movemen(London 1934)

59 E.g. Record 4 Dec. 1931 p. 769, 18 Nov. 1932 p. 689.

60 Driberg, Mystery p. 55.

61 E.g. Record 7 Oct. 1932 p. 601.

62 Knox, ‘Group’ p. 84.

63 Times 6 Nov. 1933 p. 11.

64 Christopher Chavasse in Record 18 Nov. 1932 p. 689.

65 Harrison, Saints pp. 55-6.

66 E.g. ‘Layman’, Group p. 69.

67 Times 27 Sept. 1933 p. 12.

68 J.W.C. Wand, ‘The Groups and the Churches’ Oxford ed Crossman pp. 163-4.

69 Brunner, Emil, The Church and the Oxford Group trans David Cairns (London 1937) p. 18 Google Scholar.

70 E.g. Russell, A.J., One Thing I Know (London 1933) pp. ix–xi Google Scholar.

71 Harrison, Saints p. 108.

72 Brunner, Church p. 93.

73 Henson, Groups p. 48.

74 E.g. Methodist Recorder 28 Jan. 1932 p. 17.

75 Times 9 Oct. 1933 p. 19.

76 Record 27 Jan. 1933 p. 55.

77 Smith and Underhill, Movement p. 36.

78 Harrison, Saints p. 30.

79 Methodist Recorder 19 Oct. 1933 p. 3.

80 Russell, Sinners p. 22.

81 L.W. Grensted, ‘Conclusion’ Oxford ed Crossman p. 200.

82 Harrison, Saints pp. 30-2. Driberg, Mystery pp. 125-6.

83 Methodist Recorder 4 Feb. 1932 p. 17. Winslow, J.C., The Church in Action (London 1936) p. 62 Google Scholar.

84 Allen, ‘Groups’ p. 22.

85 L.P. Jacks, ‘Group Unity and the Sense of Sin’ Oxford ed Crossman pp. 117–18.

86 Henson, Groups p. 48.

87 Raynor, finger pp. 108-11, 170-1.

88 W.H. Auden, ‘The Group Movement and the Middle Classes’ Oxford ed Crossman p. 101. British Weekly 13 July 1933 p. 295.

89 Driberg, Mystery cap 4.

90 Ibid. p. 65. Times 27 Sept. 1933 p. 12. Russell, Sinners p. 143.

91 Times 27 July 1936 p. 9.

92 F.N.D. Buchman, Remaking the World (London 1958 edn) pp. 45-8

93 Groups Jan. 1935 p. 376.

94 Frank Child, ‘The Group in the Parish’ Meaning ed Spencer p. 6.

95 Beales, W.H., The Hope of His Calling (London 1933)Google Scholar.

96 Thomson, G.I.F., The Oxford Pastorate (London 1946) p. III Google Scholar. Bayldon, Joan, Cyril Bardsley, Evangelist (London 1942) p. 170 Google Scholar.

97 Methodist Recorder 10 Nov. 1932 p. 20, 8 Apr. 1937 p. 15.

98 Driberg, Mystery p. 269.

99 Henson, Groups p. 48.