Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-30T23:25:28.309Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

State Interest Group Research and the Mixed Legacy of Belle Zeller

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2021

Virginia Gray  and
David Lowery
Virginia Gray
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
David Lowery
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

How well are the state- and national-level literatures on interest representation connected? We identify landmark studies at both levels and conclude that there is little cross-fertilization between them. Rather, the landmark state studies are more descriptive, and focus on a trade-off between group and party power, reflecting the legacy of Belle Zeller, while the national-level studies are embedded in theories used in the broader discipline and, therefore, focus on different processes. One consequence of this is that the national literature does not cite state-level studies very often. We conclude with recommendations for enhancing the impact and theoretical contribution of the state literature on interest organizations and the politics of interest representation.

Type
Review Essay
Information
State Politics & Policy Quarterly , Volume 2 , Issue 4 , Winter 2002 , pp. 388 - 410
Copyright
Copyright © The American Political Science Association, 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aldrich, Howard. 1999. Organizations Evolving. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Ambrosius, Margery, and Welch, Susan. 1988. “State Legislators' Perceptions of Business and Labor Interests.” Legislative Studies Quarterly 13: 199–209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
American Political Science Association Committee on Political Parties. 1950. Toward A More Responsible Two-Party System. New York: Rinehart.Google Scholar
Bauer, Raymond, Pool, Ithiel de Sola, and Dexter, Lewis. 1963. American Business and Public Policy: The Politics of Foreign Trade. New York: Atherton Press.Google Scholar
Baumgartner, Frank R., and Leech, Beth L.. 1998. Basic Interests: The Importance of Groups in Politics and in Political Science. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baumgartner, Frank R., and Leech, Beth L.. 2001. “Interest Niches and Policy Bandwagons: Patterns of Interest Group Involvement in National Politics.” Journal of Politics 63:1191–1213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bentley, Arthur F. 1908. The Process of Government. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Berry, Jeffrey M. 1997. The Interest Group Society. 3rd ed. New York: Longman.Google Scholar
Berry, Jeffrey M. 1999. The New Liberalism: The Rising Power of Citizen Groups. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.Google Scholar
Bowling, Cynthia, and Ferguson, Margaret R.. 2001. “Divided Government, Interest Representation, and Policy Differences: Competing Explanations of Gridlock in the Fifty States.” Journal of Politics 63:182–206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Browne, William P. 1985. “Variations in the Behavior and Style of State Lobbyists and Interest Groups.” Journal of Politics 47:450–468.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Browne, William P. 1990. “Organized Interests and Their Issue Niches: A Search for Pluralism in a Policy Domain.” Journal of Politics 52: 477–509.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carroll, John J., and Hyde, Mark S.. 1998. “Characteristics of State Lobbyists: Baseline Data from a National Sample.” Comparative State Politics 19:21–32.Google Scholar
Cassie, William E., and Thompson, Joel A.. 1998. “Patterns of PAC Contributions to State Legislative Candidates.” In Campaign Finance in State Legislative Elections, eds. Thompson, Joel A. and Moncrief, Gary F.. Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly, Inc.Google Scholar
Cigler, Allan J., and Loomis, Burdett A., eds. 1998. Interest Group Politics. 5th ed. Washington, DC: CQ Press.Google Scholar
Dahl, Robert A. 1961. Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Dahl, Robert A. 1967. Pluralist Democracy in the United States. Chicago: Rand McNally.Google Scholar
De Soto, William. 1995. The Politics of Business Organizations. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.Google Scholar
Engel, Michael. 1985. State and Local Politics: Fundamentals and Perspectives. New York: St. Martin's Press.Google Scholar
Francis, Wayne L. 1967. Legislative Issues in the Fifty States. Chicago: Rand McNally.Google Scholar
Freeman, Patricia K., and Nownes, Anthony J.. 1999. “Intergovernmental Lobbying in the States.” Southeastern Political Review 27:619–634.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Froman, Lewis A. Jr. 1966. “Some Effects of Interest Group Strength in State Politics.” American Political Science Review 60: 952–962.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gerber, Elisabeth R. 1999. The Populist Paradox: Interest Group Influence and the Promise of Direct Legislation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Goldstein, Kenneth M. 1999. Interest Groups, Lobbying, and Participation in America. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gray, Virginia, and Lowery, David. 1996. The Population Ecology of Interest Representation: Lobbying Communities in the American States. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haider-Markel, Donald P. 1997. “Interest Group Survival: Shared Interests Versus Competition for Resources.” Journal of Politics 59:903–912.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haider-Markel, Donald P., and Meier, Kenneth J.. 1996. “The Politics of Gay and Lesbian Rights: Expanding the Scope of the Conflict.” Journal of Politics 58:332–349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hansen, John Mark. 1985. “The Political Economy of Group Membership.” American Political Science Review 79: 79–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heinz, John P., Laumann, Edward O., Nelson, Robert L., and Salisbury, Robert. 1993. The Hollow Core. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Hojnacki, Marie. 1997. “Interest Groups' Decisions to Join Alliances or Work Alone.” American Political Science Review 41:61–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hrebenar, Ronald J., and Thomas, Clive S., eds. 1987. Interest Group Politics in the American West. Salt Lake City, UT: University of Utah Press.Google Scholar
Hrebenar, Ronald J., and Thomas, Clive S., eds. 1992. Interest Group Politics in the Southern States. Tuscaloosa, AL: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar
Hrebenar, Ronald J., and Thomas, Clive S., eds. 1993a. Interest Group Politics in the Midwestern States. Ames, IA: Iowa State University Press.Google Scholar
Hrebenar, Ronald J., and Thomas, Clive S., eds. 1993b. Interest Group Politics in the Northeastern States. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.Google Scholar
Hula, Kevin W. 1999. Lobbying Together: Interest Group Coalitions in Legislative Politics. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.Google Scholar
Hunter, Kennith G. 1999. Interest Groups and State Economic Development Policies. Westport, CT: Praeger.Google Scholar
Hunter, Kennith G., Wilson, Laura Ann, and Brunk, Gregory G.. 1991. “Social Complexity and Interest-Group Lobbying in the American States.” Journal of Politics 53:488–503.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacob, Herbert, and Vines, Kenneth N., eds. 1965. Politics in the American States: A Comparative Analysis. Boston, MA: Little, Brown.Google Scholar
Jacobson, Louis. 1997. “Capital Gains.” National Journal 8 (November): 2248–2250.Google Scholar
Jacoby, William G., and Schneider, Saundra K.. 2001. “Variability in State Policy Priorities: An Empirical Analysis.” Journal of Politics 63:544–568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Key, V. O. Jr. 1949. Southern Politics in State and Nation. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.Google Scholar
Kollman, Ken. 1998. Outside Lobbying: Public Opinion and Interest Group Strategies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Leighley, Jan. 1996. “Group Membership and the Mobilization of Political Participation.” Journal of Politics 58:447–463.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lindblom, Charles E. 1977. Politics and Markets: The World's Political Economic Systems. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Lowi, Theodore J. 1969. The End of Liberalism. New York: Norton.Google Scholar
Moe, Terry M. 1980. The Organization of Interests: Incentives and the Internal Dynamics of Political Interest Groups. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Morehouse, Sarah M. 1981. State Politics, Parties and Policy. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston.Google Scholar
Morris, Barbara. 1998. “Complexity, Patronage, and the Density of Interest Groups in the American States.” Southeastern Political Review 26:337–360.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nownes, Anthony J. 1999. “Solicited Advice and Lobbyist Power: Evidence from Three American States.” Legislative Studies Quarterly 24:113–123.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nownes, Anthony J. 2000. “Policy Conflict and Structure of Interest Communities: A Comparative State Analysis.” American Politics Quarterly 28:309–327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nownes, Anthony J., and Freeman, Patricia. 1998a. “Interest Group Activity in the States.” Journal of Politics 60:86–111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nownes, Anthony J., and Freeman, Patricia. 1998b. “Female Lobbyists: Women in the World of the Good Old Boys.” Journal of Politics 60: 1181–1201.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Olson, Mancur. 1982. The Rise and Decline of Nations. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Petracca, Mark P., ed. 1992. The Politics of Interests. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, Alan. 1993. The Third House: Lobbyists and Lobbying in the States. Washington, DC: CQ Press.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, Alan. 2001. The Third House: Lobbyists and Lobbying in the States. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: CQ Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rothenberg, Lawrence. 1992. Linking Citizens to Government: Interest Group Politics at Common Cause. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Salisbury, Robert H. 1969. “An Exchange Theory of Interest Groups.” Midwest Journal of Political Science 13: 1–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salisbury, Robert H. 1984. “Interest Representation: The Dominance of Institutions.” American Political Science Review 81: 64–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schattschneider, E. E. 1960. The Semisovereign People. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.Google Scholar
Schlozman, Kay Lehman, and Tierney, John T.. 1986. Organized Interests and American Democracy. New York: Harper and Row.Google Scholar
Smith, Mark A. 2000. American Business and Political Power. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stigler, George. 1971. “The Theory of Economic Regulation.” Bell Journal of Econometrics and Management Science 2: 3–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, Clive S., and Hrebenar, Ronald J.. 1990. “Interest Groups in the States.” In Politics in the American States, eds. Gray, Virginia, Jacob, Herbert, and Albritton, Robert B.. 5th ed. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman & Co.Google Scholar
Thomas, Clive S., and Hrebenar, Ronald J.. 1991. “Nationalization of Interest Groups and Lobbying in the States.” In Interest Group Politics, eds. Cigler, Allan J. and Loomis, Burdett A.. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: CQ Press.Google Scholar
Thomas, Clive S., and Hrebenar, Ronald J.. 1996. “Interest Groups in the States.” In Politics in the American States, eds. Gray, Virginia and Jacob, Herbert. 6th ed. Washington, DC: CQ Press.Google Scholar
Thomas, Clive S., and Hrebenar, Ronald J.. 1999. “Interest Groups in the States.” In Politics in the American States, eds. Gray, Virginia, Hanson, Russell L., and Jacob, Herbert. 7th ed. Washington, DC: CQ Press.Google Scholar
Truman, David B. 1951. The Governmental Process. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.Google Scholar
Wahlke, John C., Eulau, Heinz, Buchanan, William, and Ferguson, LeRoy C.. 1962. The Legislative System: Explorations in Legislative Behavior. New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Walker, Jack L. Jr. 1996 “A Critique of the Elitist Theory of Democracy.” American Political Science Review 60:285–295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, Jack L. Jr. 1983. “The Origins and Maintenance of Interest Groups in America.” American Political Science Review 77:390–406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, Jack L. Jr. 1991. Mobilizing Interest Groups in America: Patrons, Professionals, and Social Movements. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiggins, Charles W., Hamm, Keith E., and Bell, Charles G.. 1992. “Interest Group and Party Influence Agents in the Legislative Process: A Comparative State Analysis.” Journal of Politics 54:82–100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zeigler, Harmon. 1983. “Interest Groups in the States.” In Politics in the American States, eds. Gray, Virginia, Jacob, Herbert, and Vines, Kenneth N.. 4th ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown.Google Scholar
Zeigler, Harmon. 1965. “Interest Groups in the States.” In Politics in the American States, eds. Jacob, Herbert and Vines, Kenneth N.. Boston, MA: Little, Brown & Co.Google Scholar
Ziegler, Harmon, and Baer, Michael. 1969. Lobbying: Interaction and Influence in American State Legislatures. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co.Google Scholar
Zeigler, L. Harmon and Dalen, Hendrik van. 1971. “Interest Groups in the States.” In Politics in the American States, eds. Jacob, Herbert and Vines, Kenneth N.. 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown & Co.Google Scholar
Zeigler, L. Harmon and Dalen, Hendrik van. 1976. “Interest Groups in State Politics.” In Politics in the American States, eds., Jacob, Herbert and Vines, Kenneth N.. 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown & Co.Google Scholar
Zeller, Belle, ed. 1954. American State Legislatures. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Co.Google Scholar