Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T17:14:40.275Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

“Split” Constituencies and the Impact of Party Control

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 January 2016

Extract

Understanding the policy relevance of parties in the states has not been easy. Key (1949: 309–12) argued that parties that differed should pursue and enact different public policies. Studies have found sigificant differences between legislative parties (Jewell 1955; LeBlanc 1969). Indices of interparty competition have been constructed and their impact assessed on the assumption that high competition has a clear impact on policy. The results, however, have not supported that assumption. Interparty competition has generally shown little relationship to public policy levels (Dawson and Robinson 1963; Dye 1966; Tucker 1982; Garand 1988: 844).

Type
Politics
Copyright
Copyright © Social Science History Association 1992 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bibby, John F., Cotter, Cornelius P., Gibson, James L., and Huckshorn, Robert J. (1983) “Parties in state politics,” in Gray, Virginia, Jacob, Herbert, and Vines, Kenneth N. (eds.) Politics in the American States: A Comparative Analysis. 4thed., Boston: Little, Brown: 5996.Google Scholar
Bone, Hugh (1981) “Legislative party upheaval in Washington.” Comparative State Politics Newsletter 2(3): 89.Google Scholar
Campbell, Donald (1975) “‘Degrees of freedom’ and the case study.” Comparative Political Studies 8:178-93.Google Scholar
Campbell, James E. (1986) “Presidential coattails and midterm losses in state legislative elections.” American Political Science Review 80:4564.Google Scholar
Chubb, John E. (1988) “Institutions, the economy, and the dynamics of state elections.” American Political Science Review 82:133-54.Google Scholar
Colby, Peter W., and White, John K. (1989) “The politics of New York State today,” in Colby, Peter W. and White, John K. (eds.) New York State Today. 2d ed., Albany: State University of New York Press: 719.Google Scholar
Connery, Robert H., and Benjamin, Gerald (1979) Rockefeller of New York: Executive Power in the Statehouse. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Dawson, Richard E., and Robinson, James A. (1963) “Inter-party competition, economic variables, and welfare policies in the American states.” Journal of Politics 25:265-89.Google Scholar
Downs, Anthony (1957) An Economic Theory of Democracy. New York: Harper and Row.Google Scholar
Dye, Thomas R. (1966) “The independent effect of party competition on policy,” in Crew, Robert E. Jr. (ed.) State Politics. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth: 249-60.Google Scholar
Dye, Thomas R. (1984) “Party and policy in the states.” Journal of Politics 46:10971116.Google Scholar
Dye, Thomas R. (1990) American Federalism: Competition among Governments. Lexing ton, MA: D. C. Heath.Google Scholar
Ellis, David M. (1979) “Upstate versus downstate,” in Ellis, David M., New York: State and City. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press: 180-99.Google Scholar
Erikson, Robert S. (1971) “The relationship between party control and civil rights legislation in the American states.” Western Political Quarterly 24:178-82.Google Scholar
Erikson, Robert S., Wright, Gerald C., and Mclver, John P. (1989) “Political parties, public opinion, and state policy in the United States.” American Political Science Review 83:729-50.Google Scholar
Fenton, John (1966) Midwest Politics. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.Google Scholar
Flanigan, William H., and Zingale, Nancy H. (1980) “Ticket-splitting and the vote for governor.” State Government 53(3): 157-60.Google Scholar
Garand, James (1988) “Explaining growth in the U.S. states.” American Political Science Review 82:837-52.Google Scholar
Hevesi, Alan G. (1975) Legislative Politics in New York State. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Jarrett, James E. (1981) “Gubernatorial control of state government work forces.” State Government 54(3): 8792.Google Scholar
Jennings, Edward T. (1977) “The policy consequences of the Long revolution and bifactional rivalry in Louisiana.” American Journal of Political Science 21:225-46.Google Scholar
Jennings, Edward T. (1979) “Competition, constituencies, and welfare policies in American states.” American Political Science Review 73:414-29.Google Scholar
Jewell, Malcolm E. (1955) “Party voting in American state legislatures.” American Political Science Review 49:773-91.Google Scholar
Jones, E. Terrence (1974) “Political change and spending shifts in the American states.” American Politics Quarterly 2:159-78.Google Scholar
Key, V. O. (1949) Southern Politics. New York: Random House.Google Scholar
Kobrak, Peter (1984) “Michigan,” in Rosenthal, Alan and Moakley, Maureen (eds.) The Political Life of the American States. New York: Praeger: 99128.Google Scholar
LeBlanc, Hugh L. (1969) “Voting in state senates: Party and constituency influences.” Midwest Journal of Political Science 13:3357.Google Scholar
Lehne, Richard (1971) Legislating Reapportionment in New York. New York: National Municipal League.Google Scholar
Lehne, Richard (1979) “Revenue and expenditure policies,” in Lehne, Richard and Rosenthal, Alan (eds.) Politics in New Jersey. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University, Eagleton Institute of Politics: 229-48.Google Scholar
McClelland, Peter W., and Magdovitz, Alan L. (1981) Crisis in the Making: The Political Economy of New York State since 1945. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Miringoff, Lee M., and Carvalho, Barbara L. (1986) The Cuomo Factor. Poughkeepsie, NY: Marist Institute for Public Opinion.Google Scholar
Morehouse, Sarah McCally (1980) State Politics, Parties, and Policy. New York: CBS College Publishing.Google Scholar
Munger, Frank, and Straetz, Ralph (1960) New York Politics. New York: New York University Press.Google Scholar
Ransone, Coleman G. Jr. (1982) The American Governorship. Westport, CT: Greenwood.Google Scholar
Rice, Stuart A. (1928) Quantitative Methods in Politics. New York: Knopf.Google Scholar
Rice, Tom (1983) “The effects of changing party control on economic policy in the American states.” Paper presented at the Northeast Political Science Association Meetings.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, Alan (1975) “The Governor, the legislature, and state policy making,” in Rosenthal, Alan and Blydenburgh, John (eds.) Politics in New Jersey. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press: 141-74.Google Scholar
Salmore, Barbara G., and Salmore, Stephen A. (1989) Candidates, Parties, and Campaigns: Electoral Politics in America. 2d ed., Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly Press.Google Scholar
Scarrow, Howard A. (1983) Parties, Elections, and Representation in the State of New York. New York: New York University Press.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, Joseph A. (1984) “A theory of party organization.” Journal of Politics 46:369400.Google Scholar
Shefter, Martin (1988) “The electoral framework,” in Benjamin, Gerald and Brecher, Charles (eds.) The Two New Yorks: State-City Relations in the Changing Federal System. New York: Russell Sage Foundation: 151-78.Google Scholar
Smith, Richard Norton (1982) Thomas E. Dewey and His Times. New York: Touchstone.Google Scholar
Stein, Judith (1968) “The birth of liberal republicanism in New York State, 1932-1938.” Ph.D. diss., Yale University.Google Scholar
Stonecash, Jeffrey M. (1985) “State-local relations: The city and upstate,” in Colby, Peter (ed.) New York State Today. Albany: State University of New York Press: 4150.Google Scholar
Stonecash, Jeffrey M. (1986) “An eroding base: The GOP’S upstate foundation is showing some cracks.” Empire State Report, May, pp. 5358.Google Scholar
Stonecash, Jeffrey M. (1988) Party Competition in New York: Political Change and the Democratic Process. Albany: New York State Legislature.Google Scholar
Stonecash, Jeffrey M. (1989) “Political cleavage in gubernatorial and legislative elections: Inter-party competition: New York elections, 1970-82.” Western Political Quarterly 42:6981.Google Scholar
Tompkins, Mark E. (1988) “Have gubernatorial elections become more distinctive contests?Journal of Politics 50:192205.Google Scholar
Tucker, Harvey J. (1982) “Interparty competition in the American states: One more time.” American Politics Quarterly 10:93116.Google Scholar
Underwood, James E., and Daniels, William J. (1982) Governor Rockefeller in New York. Westport, CT: Greenwood.Google Scholar
Winters, Richard (1976) “Party control and policy change.” American Journal of Political Science 20:597636.Google Scholar