Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T12:55:34.837Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rise and Fall

East-West Synchronicity and Indic Exceptionalism Reexamined

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 January 2016

Extract

The world-systems perspective was invented for modeling and interpreting the expansion and deepening of the capitalist regional system as it emerged in Europe and incorporated the whole globe over the past 500 years (Wallerstein 1974; Chase-Dunn 1998; Arrighi 1994). The idea of a core/periphery hierarchy composed of “advanced” economically developed and powerful states dominating and exploiting “less developed” peripheral regions has been a central concept in the world-systems perspective. In the last decade the world-systems approach has been extended to the analysis of earlier and smaller intersocietal systems. Andre Gunder Frank and Barry Gills (1994) have argued that the contemporary global political economy is simply a continuation of a 5,000-year-old world system that emerged with the first states in Mesopotamia. Christopher Chase-Dunn and Thomas Hall (1997) have modified the basic world-systems concepts to make them useful for a comparative study of very different kinds of systems. They include very small intergroup networks composed of sedentary foragers, as well as larger systems containing chiefdoms, early states, agrarian empires, and the contemporary global system in their scope of comparison.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Social Science History Association 2000 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abu-Lughod, Janet (1989) Before European Hegemony: The World System a.d. 1250-1350. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Algaze, Guillermo (1993) The Uruk World System: The Dynamics of Expansion of Early Mesopotamian Civilization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Allen, Mitchell (1995) “Contested peripheries: Philistia in the Neo-Assyrian world-system.” Ph.D. diss., UCLA.Google Scholar
Anderson, David G. (1994) The Savannah River Chiefdoms: Political Change in the Late Prehistoric Southeast. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar
Arrighi, Giovanni (1994) The Long Twentieth Century: Money, Power, and the Origins of Our Times. London: Verso.Google Scholar
Arrighi, Giovanni, and Silver, Beverly (1999) Chaos and Governance in the Modern World System: Comparing Hegemonic Transitions. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Barfield, Thomas J. (1989) The Perilous Frontier: Nomadic Empires and China. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Barfield, Thomas J. (1991) “Inner Asia and cycles of power in China's imperial dynastic history,” in Seaman, Gary and Marks, Daniel (eds.) Rulers from the Steppe: State Formation on the Eurasian Periphery. Los Angeles: Ethnographic Press, Center for Visual Anthropology, University of Southern California: 2162.Google Scholar
Bell, B. (1970) “The oldest records of the Nile floods.” Geographical Journal 136: 569–73.Google Scholar
Bosworth, Andrew (1995) “World cities and world economic cycles,” in Sanderson, Stephen (ed.) Civilizations and World Systems. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira: 206–28.Google Scholar
Cady, John F. (1966) Thailand, Burma, Laos, and Cambodia. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Chandler, Tertius (1987) Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth. Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher (1995) “Simultaneities of world-system development: Cities, empires, and climate change.” Unfunded research proposal submitted to the National Science Foundation.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher (1998) Global Formation: Structures of the World-Economy, 2d ed. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D. (1994) “Cities in the central political/military network since c.e. 1200: Size hierarchy and domination.” Comparative Civilizations Review 30 (Spring): 104–32.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D. (1995) “Cross-world-system comparisons: Similarities and differences,” in Sanderson, Stephen (ed.) World-Systems and Civilizations. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D. (1998) “World-systems in North America: Networks, rise and fall and pulsations of trade in stateless systems.” American Indian Culture and Research Journal 22 (1): 2372.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D. (2000) Rise and Demise: Comparing World-Systems. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D. (2000) “Comparing world-systems to explain social evolution” in Denemark, Robert et al. (eds.) World System History. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D., and Mann, Kelly M. (1998) The Wintu and Their Neighbors: A Very Small World-System in Northern California. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D., and Willard, Alice (1993) “Systems of cities and world-systems: Settlement size hierarchies and cycles of political centralization, 2000 b.c.-1988 a.d.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Acapulco, March 24. (http://www.jhu.edu:80/~soc/pcid/papers/17/pcidpap17.htm)Google Scholar
Chaudhuri, K. N. (1985) Trade and Civilisation in the Indian Ocean: An Economic History from the Rise of Islam to 1750. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Cioffi-Revilla, Claudio (1991) “The long-range analysis of war.” Journal of Interdisciplinary History 21: 603–29.Google Scholar
Cioffi-Revilla, Claudio (1994) “Origins and evolution of war and politics.” Paper presented at the conference on World Historical Systems, University of Lund, March.Google Scholar
Cioffi-Revilla, Claudio, and Lai, David (1999) “Data set on Chinese warfare and politics in the Ancient East Asian International System, ca. 2700 b.c. to 722 b.c” Paper presented at the meetings of the International Studies Association, Washington, DC, 13 February.Google Scholar
Cioffi-Revilla, Claudio, and Landman, Todd (1996) “Rise and fall of Maya politics in the ancient Mesoamerican system.” LORANOW Project, Political Science, University of Colorado, Boulder.Google Scholar
Coedes, Georges (1966) The Making of Southeast Asia. Trans Wright, H. M.. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
Coedes, Georges (1968) The Indianized States of Southeast Asia. Ed. Vella, Walter F., trans. Cowing, Susan B.. Honolulu: East-West Center Press.Google Scholar
Collins, Randall (1992) “The geographical and economic world-systems of kinship-based and agrarian-coercive societies.” Review 15(3): 373–88.Google Scholar
Crosby, Alfred W. Jr. (1972) The Columbian Exchange: Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.Google Scholar
Eckhardt, William (1992) Civilizations, Empires, and Wars: A Quantitative History of War. Jefferson, NC: McFarland.Google Scholar
Ekholm, Kasja, and Friedman, Jonathan (1982) “‘Capital’ imperialism and exploitation in the ancient world-systems.” Review 6(1): 87110.Google Scholar
Fitzpatrick, John (1992) “The Middle Kingdom, the Middle Sea, and the geographical pivot of history.”Review 15(3): 477521.Google Scholar
Frank, Andre Gunder (1992) The Centrality of Central Asia. Amsterdam: VU University Press. Center for Asian Studies, Comparative Asian Studies No. 8.Google Scholar
Frank, Andre Gunder (1993) “Bronze age world system cycles.” Current Anthropology 34 (4): 383430.Google Scholar
Frank, Andre Gunder, and Gills, Barry (1994) The World System: 500 or 5000 Years? London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Gills, Barry K. (1995) “Capital and power in the processes of world history,” in Sanderson, Stephen (ed.) Civilizations and World Systems. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press: 136–62.Google Scholar
Gills, Barry K., and Frank, Andre Gunder (1992)“World system cycles: Crises and hegemonial shifts, 1700 b.c. to 1700 a.d.Review 15: 621–87.Google Scholar
Glover, Ian, Suchitta, Pornchai, and Villiers, John, eds. (1992) Early Metallurgy, Trade, and Urban Centers in Thailand and Southeast Asia. Bangkok: White Lotus.Google Scholar
Goldstein, Joshua (1988) Long Cycles. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Goldstone, Jack (1991) Revolution and Rebellion in the Early Modern World. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Graumlich, Lisa (2000) “Climatic variation on the Tibetan plateau from 900 to 1990 a.d.: Tree ring and ice core data.” Personal communication to author.Google Scholar
Hall, Thomas D. (1989) Social Change in the Southwest, 1350-1880. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.Google Scholar
Hall, Thomas D. (1991) “Nomadic peripheries,” in Chase-Dunn, C. and Hall, T. D. (eds.) Core/Periphery Relations in Precapitalist Worlds. Boulder, CO: Westview.Google Scholar
Hassan, Fekri A., and Stucki, Barbara R. (1987) “Nile floods and climatic change,” in Rampino, Michael R. et al. (eds.) Climate: History, Periodicity, and Predictability. New York: Van Nostrand: 3746.Google Scholar
Huntington, E. (1915) Civilization and Climate. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Kates, Robert W., Ausubel, Jesse H., and Berberian, Mimi, eds. (1985) Climate Impact Assessment: Studies of the Interaction of Climate and Society. New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Lamb, H. H. (1982) Climate, History, and the Modern World. London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Lattimore, Owen (1940) Inner Asian Frontiers of China. New York: American Geographical Society.Google Scholar
McNeill, William H. (1976) Plagues and Peoples. Garden City, NY: Doubleday.Google Scholar
McNeill, William H. (1990) “The rise of the West after twenty-five years.” Journal of World History 1: 121.Google Scholar
Modelski, George (1997) “Early world cities: Extending the census to the fourth millennium.” Paper prepared for theannual meeting of the International Studies Association, Toronto, 21 March.Google Scholar
Modelski, George, and Thompson, William R. (1994) Leading Sectors and World Powers: The Coevolution of Global Economics and Politics. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Modelski, George, and Thompson, William R. (1997) “The evolutionary pulse of the world system II: Hinterland incursions and migrations, 4000 b.c. to 1500 a.d.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Toronto, 22 March.Google Scholar
Morner, N.-A., and Karlen, W., eds. (1984) Climatic Changes on a Yearly to Millennial Basis. Boston: D. Reidel.Google Scholar
Neumann, J., and Parpola, S. (1987) “Climatic change and the eleventh-tenth century eclipse of Assyria and Babylonia.” Journal of Near Eastern Studies 46: 161–82.Google Scholar
Nix, Henry A. (1985) “Agriculture,” in Kates, Robert W., Ausubel, Jesse H., and Berberian, Mimi (eds.) Climate Impact Assessment: Studies of the Interaction of Climate and Society. New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Sarkar, Mahua (1993) “The Indic world-system.” Unpublished paper. Department of Sociology, Johns Hopkins University.Google Scholar
Schwartzberg, J. E., ed. (1992) A Historical Atlas of South Asia. 2d impression, with additional material. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Seaman, Gary, ed. (1989) Ecology and Empire: Nomads in the Cultural Evolution of the Old World. Los Angeles: Ethnographics/USC, Center for Visual Anthropology, University of Southern California.Google Scholar
Shannon, Thomas R. (1996) An Introduction to the World-Systems Perspective. Boulder, CO: Westview.Google Scholar
Sheu, D. D., Bradley, R. S., and Wang, W. C. (1995) “High resolution records of past climate from Monsoon Asia: The last 2000 years and beyond.” Terrestrial, Atmospheric, and Oceanic Sciences 5(3).Google Scholar
Taagepera, Rein (1978a) “Size and duration of empires: Systematics of size.” Social Science Research 7: 108127.Google Scholar
Taagepera, Rein (1978b) “Size and duration of empires: Growth-decline curves, 3000 to 600 b.c.Social Science Research 7: 180–96.Google Scholar
Taagepera, Rein (1979) “Size and duration of empires: Growth decline curves 600 b.c. to 600 a.d.Social Science History 3(3–4): 115–38.Google Scholar
Taagepera, Rein (1986) “Growth and decline of empires since 600 a.d.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Anaheim, 26 March.Google Scholar
Taagepera, Rein (1997) “Expansion and contraction patterns of large polities: Context for Russia.” International Studies Quarterly 41(3): 475.Google Scholar
Teggart, Frederick J. (1939) Rome and China: A Study of Correlations in Historical Events. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Wallerstein, Immanuel (1974) The Modern World-System, Vol. 1. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Wang, Shaowu, and Wang, Wei-Chyung (1994) “Application of historical documentary records in reconstruction of the palaeo-climate series in China.” Terrestrial, Atmospheric, and Oceanic Sciences 5(3): 373–81.Google Scholar
Weiss, Harvey, and Courty, Marie-Agnes (1993) “The genesis and collapse of the Akkadian Empire: The accidental refraction of historical law,” in Liverani, Mario (ed.) Akkad: The First World Empire. Padua: Sargon: 131–55.Google Scholar
Weiss, Harvey, Courty, M.-A, Wetterstron, W., Guichard, F., Senior, L., and Curnow, A. (1993) “The genesis and collapse of third millenium North Mesopotamian Civilization.” Science 261 (20 August): 9951004.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, David (1987) “Central civilization.” Comparative Civilizations Review 17 (Fall): 3159.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, David (1991) “Cores, peripheries, and civilizations,” in Chase-Dunn, C. and Hall, T. D. (eds.) Core/Periphery Relations in Precapitalist Worlds. Boulder, CO: Westview: 113–66.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, David (1992a) “Decline phases in civilizations, regions, and oikumenes.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Atlanta, GA, 1-4 April.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, David (1992b) “Cities, civilizations, and oikumenes.” Comparative Civilizations Review 27: 5187.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, David (1993) Cities, states, and the states-system: The Indic case.” Paper presented at the 34th annual convention of the International Studies Association, Acapulco, Mexico, March.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, David (1999) “Structural sequences in the Far Eastern world system/civilization.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Washington, DC, 20 February.Google Scholar
Willard, Alice (1994) “Gold, Islam, and camels: A world-systems analysis of the Songhay empire.” Doctoral dissertation proposal, Department of Sociology, Johns Hopkins University.Google Scholar
Zhang, Jiacheng, and Crowley, Thomas J. (1989)“Historical climate records in China and reconstruction of past climates.” Journal of Climate 2 (8): 833–49.Google Scholar
Zhu, Kezhen (Chu, K.) (1973) “A preliminary study on the climatic fluctuations during the last 5000 years in China.”Scientia Sinica 16(2): 226–56.Google Scholar