Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T17:31:37.205Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hybrid external control for two robot coordinated motion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

Véronique Perdereau
Affiliation:
Laboratoire Pare, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, boite 164, 4 Place Jussieu 75252 Paris Cedex 05 (France)
Michel Drouin
Affiliation:
Laboratoire Pare, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, boite 164, 4 Place Jussieu 75252 Paris Cedex 05 (France)

Summary

In the field of robotic applications based on the coordinated motion of two manipulators, it seems that very few control schemes work efficiently. The best way to achieve the simultaneous control of object trajectory and forces applied to it, is to implement control schemes that are extended versions of one arm hybrid force'position control. The aim of this paper is not to review all existing solutions but rather to analyze and compare them from simulation results with a new solution presented here. The control scheme is an application of the one arm hybrid external control that we had previously developed. The main results of this theory are summarized in this paper. This radically new approach for a cooperation task has some advantages compared to other methods mentioned in this paper.

Type
Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Zheng, Y.F. and Luh, J.Y.S., “Joint torques for control of two coordinated robots” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation,San Francisco, USA(April, 1986) pp. 13751380.Google Scholar
2.Luh, J.Y.S. and Zheng, Y.F., “Constrained relations between two coordinated industrial robots for motion controlInt.J.Robotics Research 6, No. 3, 6070 (Fall, 1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Hayati, S., “Hybrid position/force control of multi-arm cooperating robots” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation,San Francisco, USA(April, 1986) pp. 8289.Google Scholar
4.Tarn, T.J., Bejczy, A.K. and Yun, X., “Design of dynamic control of two cooperating robot arms: closed chain formulation” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation,Raleigh, USA(April, 1987) pp. 713.Google Scholar
5.Yoshikawa, T. and Zheng, X., “Coordinated dynamic hybrid position/force control for multiple robot manipulators handling one constrained object” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation(1990) pp. 11781183.Google Scholar
6.Ramadorai, A.K., Tarn, T.J. and Bejczy, A.K., “Task definition, decoupling and redundancy resolution by nonlinear feedback in multi-robot object handling” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Nice,France(May, 1992) pp. 467474.Google Scholar
7.Nakano, E., Ozaki, S., Ishida, T. and Kato, I., “Cooperational control of the anthropomorphous manipulator Melarm” Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Industrial Robots, Tokyo, Japan (11, 1974) pp. 251259.Google Scholar
8.Kopf, CD. and Yabuta, T., “Experimental comparison of master/slave and hybrid two arm position/force control” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation,Philadelphia, USA,(April, 1988) pp. 16331637.Google Scholar
9.Kopf, CD., “Dynamic two arm hybrid position/force controlRobotics and Autonomous Systems 5, 369376 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Uchiyama, M., Iwasawa, N. and Hakomori, K., “Hybrid position force control for coordination of a two-arm robot” Proceedings of the IEEE Internatinal Conference on Robotics and Automation,Raleigh, USA(April, 1987) pp. 12421247.Google Scholar
11.Uchiyama, M. and Dauchez, P., “A symmetric position/force control scheme for the coordination of two robots” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation,Philadelphia, USA,(April, 1988) pp. 350356.Google Scholar
12.Khatib, O., “The operational space formulation in robot manipulator control” Proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Industrial Robots, Tokyo, Japan (09, 1985) pp. 165172.Google Scholar
13.Reboulet, C., Robert, A., Poilve, H. and Gaillet, A., “Hybrid position force control - Application to assembly” Proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Industrial Robots, Tokyo, Japan (09, 1985) pp. 157164.Google Scholar
14.Raibert, M.H. and Craig, J.J., “Hybrid position/force control of manipulatorsTransactions of ASME 102, 126133 (06, 1981).Google Scholar
15.Dauchez, P., Fournier, A. and Jourdan, E., “Hybrid control of a two-arm robot for complex tasksRobotics and Autonomous Systems 5, 323332 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Perdereau, V., “Contribution à la commande hybride force/position. Application à la coopération de deux robots” Thèse de doctoral (L'université Paris VI, 02 18th, 1991).Google Scholar
17.Perdereau, V. and Drouin, M., “A new scheme for hybrid force-position controlRobotica 11, part 5, 453464 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Mason, M.T., “Compliance and force control for computer controlled manipulators” IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics SMC–11, No. 6, 418432 (June, 1981).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Nakamura, Y., Nagai, K. and Yoshikawa, T., “Mechanics of coordinative manipulation by multiple robotic mechanisms”, ICRA 87, (1987) pp. 991998.Google Scholar
20.Dauchez, P. and Uchiyama, M., “Kinematics formulation for two force-controlled cooperating robots” Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Robotics,Versailles, France(October, 1987) pp. 457467.Google Scholar
21.Schutter, J.de and Brussel, H.Van, “Compliant robot motion II. A control approach based on external control loopInt. J.of Robotics Research 4, No. 4, 1833 (08, 1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Perdereau, V. and Drouin, M., “Hybrid external control for turning a crank” Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Automation, Robotics and Computer Vision,Singapore(November 1994) pp.Google Scholar
23.Perdereau, V. and Drouin, M., “About kinematic instability stabilization of hybrid control scheme” Proceedings of the International Symposium on Robotics and Manufacturing, Maui, USA (08, 1994) pp. 525530.Google Scholar
24.Hayati, S., Tso, K. and Lee, T., “Generalized Master/Slave coordination and cntrol for a dual arm robotic system” Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Robotics and Manufacturing, Albuquerque, USA (11, 1988) pp. 421430.Google Scholar