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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 March 2009
The objective of this experimental research was to determine whether or not an integrated vision and robotic arm system, using grey level detection and a transportation model heuristic, could plan and execute its own point-to-point navigation. The heuristic is the shortest-route algorithm which deals with finding the smallest possible distance to visit multiple locations only once. The only point taught by a human operator was a starting position and all other points within the workspace, to be visited by the robotic arm to perform tasks such as screw-fastening, adhesive application and detailed inspection of assemblies, were learned by the system.