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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 March 2009
In this study, highly practical and reliable methods are proposed to determine arm solutions for a six-link robot manipulator. Based on a typical mathematical structure of minimizing an objective function, the optimization theory is applied to solve a reduced system of kinematic equations. The performance tests show that three different approaches are superior to a conventional method and of sufficiently practical use. Especially, the use of an algorithm presented in a linear search is promising.