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Suicidality and suicide in older people

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 January 2010

Anke Bonnewyn*
Affiliation:
University Psychiatric Center, Catholic University LeuvenBelgium
Ajit Shah
Affiliation:
University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK
Koen Demyttenaere
Affiliation:
University Psychiatric Center, Catholic University LeuvenBelgium
*
Address for corrrespondence: Anke Bonnewyn, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. Email: [email protected]

Summary

Suicide is accepted as a major health problem worldwide, especially in the young and middle aged. It is, however, a significant health problem in older people as well, and those aged 65 years and over generally have the highest suicide rates compared with all other age groups. In research literature from the last decade, there has been an increased interest in disentangling the phenomenon of suicide in later life. This paper aims to critically review the literature on suicide and suicidality in later life published from 2000 to 2009. Prevalence rates as well as risk and protective factors are mapped and correlates reviewed. The association between suicidality and help-seeking behaviour is considered. Finally, potential prevention strategies are reviewed.

Type
Neuropsychiatry of old age
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

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