Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 October 2008
Søren Kierkegaard (in the Climacus writings) and John Henry Newman have starkly opposed formulations of the relation between faith and reason. In this essay I focus on a possible convergence in their respective understandings of the transition to religious belief or faith, as embodied in metaphors they use for a qualitative transition. I explore the ways in which attention to the legitimate dimension of discontinuity highlighted by the Climacan metaphor of the ‘leap’ can illuminate Newman's use of the metaphor of a ‘polygon inscribed in a circle’, as well as the ways in which Newman's metaphor can illuminate the dimension of continuity operative in the Climacan appreciation of qualitative transition.
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2 ‘Kierkegaard-Newman’, Przywara, Erich, Newman-Studien, vol. 1, pp. 77–101 (Nurnberg: Glock und Lutz, 1948), p. 96, my translation.Google Scholar
3 Religion and Imagination: ‘in aid of a grammar of assent’ (Oxford: Clarendon, 1981), p. 71.
4 An Essay in Aid of a Grammar of Assent (London: Longmans, Green & Co., 1901), p. 320; hereafter page references within the text, unless otherwise qualified, are to this work.
5 Coulson, , Religion and Imagination, p. 49;Google Scholar see also pp. 69–70.
6 Theological Papers of John Henry Newman on Faith and Certainty (Oxford: Clarendon, 1976), p. 126. Hereafter TP.
7 More detail on this revisioning can be found in my ‘The Grammar of the Heart: Newman on Faith and Imagination’, in Discourse and Context: An Interdisciplinary Study of John Henry Newman (Carbondale: Southern Illinois Press, 1993), pp. 129–43.
8 Theological Papers, p. 124; also Grammar of Assent, p. 174.
9 Letters and Diaries of John Henry Newman, vol. XXVII (27 11 1874), pp. 161–2; I provide more warrant and detail in Scepticism and Reasonable Doubt: The British Naturalist Tradition in Wilkins, Hume, Reid, and Newman (Oxford: Clarendon, 1986), esp. pp. 186–8.
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11 Fifteen Sermons Preached Before the University of Oxford (1826–43) (London: SPCK, 1970), pp. 182–4; hereafter OUS.
12 Burrell, , ‘Religious Belief and Rationality’, p. 108.Google Scholar
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24 Journals, vol. 2: X4 A 175, n.d., 1851, p. 73; X2 A 243, n.d., 1849, p. 67; III A 48, n.d., 1840, p. 59; IV C 39, n.d., 1842–43, p. 59.
25 Journals, vol. 2: X4 A 177, n.d., 1851, p. 74; X2 A 428, n.d., 1850, p. 68.
26 Journals, vol. 3: V C 7, n.d., 1844, p. 19; VI A 33, n.d., 1845, p. 20.
27 Journals, vol. 3: V C I, n.d., 1844, p. 17.
28 Journals, vol. 3: V C 7, n.d., 1844, p. 19.
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30 Journals, vol. I: X6 B78, n.d., 1850, p. 6.
31 Banner, Michael C., The Justification of Science and the Rationality of Religious Belief (Oxford: Clarendon, 1990), pp. 91, 93.Google Scholar