Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T03:49:18.039Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Regulatory radiation risks for the population and natural objects within the semipalatinsk test site

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 June 2009

J. Barescut ,
S. I. Spiridonov ,
V. L. Tetenkin ,
M. K. Mukusheva  and
I. E. Epifanova
S. I. Spiridonov
Affiliation:
Russian Institute of Agricultural Radiology and Agroecology, 249032 Obninsk, Russia
V. L. Tetenkin
Affiliation:
Russian Institute of Agricultural Radiology and Agroecology, 249032 Obninsk, Russia
M. K. Mukusheva
Affiliation:
National Nuclear Center of Kazakhstan, 071100 Kurchatov, Kazakhstan
I. E. Epifanova
Affiliation:
Russian Institute of Agricultural Radiology and Agroecology, 249032 Obninsk, Russia
Get access

Abstract

Advisability of using risks as indicators for estimating radiation impacts on environmental objects and humans has been justified. Results are presented from identification of dose burdens distribution to various cohorts of the population living within the Semipalatinsk Test Site (STS) and consuming contaminated farm products. Parameters of dose burden distributions are estimated for areas of livestock grazing and the most contaminated sectors within these areas. Dose distributions to meadow plants for the above areas have been found. Regulatory radiation risks for the STS population and meadow ecosystem components have been calculated. Based on the parameters estimated, levels of radiation exposure of the population and herbaceous plants have been compared.

Type
Research Article
Information
Radioprotection , Volume 44 , Issue 5: ECORAD 2008 - Radioecology and Environmental Radioactivity , 2009 , pp. 251 - 257
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Semiochkina N., Voigt G., Mukusheva M. et al., Health Physics 86 (2004).
Spiridonov S.I., Gontarenko I.A.., Mukusheva M.K. et al., Radiation Biology. Radioecology 45 (2005).
Alexakhin R.I., Fesenko S.V., Radiation Biology. Radioecology 44 (2004).
DOE Standard. A Graded Approach for Evaluation Radiation Doses to Aquatic and Terrestrial Biota. Washington: US Department of Energy, D.C. 20585, Project number ENVR-0011. US Department of Energy (2000).
Bird G., Thompson P., MacDonald C. et al., Supporting Document for the Priority Substances List Assessment of Release of Radionuclides from Nuclear Facilities (Impact on Non-Human Biota). Ottawa: Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (2000).
D-ERICA: An integrated approach to the assessment and management of environmental risks from ionizing radiation. Project number FI6R-CT-2004-508847. Swedish Radiation Protection Authority (2007).
Spiridonov S.I., Mukusheva M.K. Shubina O.A. et al., Radiation Biology. Radioecology 48 (2008).
Ptitskaya L.D., Vestnik NNCK 3 (2002).
Fesenko S.V., Alexakhin R.M., Geraskin S.A. et al., Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 80 (2005).
Fesenko S.V., Radiation factor effects on the ecosystem of a fresh water body. Candidate thesis (physics and mathematics). M: MIFI (1985).
USSR nuclear tests: modern radioecological situation at the test sites/Team of authors headed by prof. V.A. Logachev. M.: IzdAT (2002).
Geraskin S.A., Fesenko S.V. and Alexakhin R.M., Environment International 34 (2008).