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Duration of Tell Settlements at Four Prehistoric Sites in Hungary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Ede Hertelendi
Affiliation:
Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, POB 51, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary
Eava Svingor
Affiliation:
Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, POB 51, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary
Pál Raczky
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeological Sciences, Loránd Eötvös University, POB 107, H-1364 Budapest, Hungary
Ferenc Horváth
Affiliation:
Ferenc Móra Museum, Roosevelt tér 1-3, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary
István Futó
Affiliation:
Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, POB 51, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary
László Bartosiewicz
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeological Sciences, Loránd Eötvös University, POB 107, H-1364 Budapest, Hungary
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Abstract

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The chief objective of this paper is to improve our understanding of the Neolithic in eastern Hungary using absolute chronological data. To accomplish this we calibrated new measurements as well as previously published dates. The up-to-date, standardized evaluation of 147 calibrated measurements showed temporal overlaps between archaeological cultures defined on the basis of ceramic styles. The average timespan of tell settlements of 285 yr was obtained using radiocarbon dates from four major settlements in eastern Hungary: Berettyóújfalu-Herpály, Hódmezővásáhely-Gorzsa-Cukortanya, Öcsöd-Kováshalom and Polgár-Csőszhalom.

Type
Part 2: Applications
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

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