Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T19:06:35.050Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dublin Radiocarbon Dates II

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

P Q Dresser
Affiliation:
Physical Laboratory, University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
I R Mcaulay
Affiliation:
Physical Laboratory, University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Dublin radiocarbon dating laboratory was operational in 1958 to 1960 and the scintillation counter system used at that time has previously been described (Delaney and McAulay, 1959). The system is now operational again and has been modified to date samples after conversion to benzene. The electronic equipment differs from that previously used only insofar as more compact and drift-free transistorized units are now employed. With these modifications, considerable improvements in sensitivity and accuracy are obtained. 5ml benzene, diluted with a commercial toluene based scintillant is used in a 12.5ml silica cell for the detection of 14C disintegrations. The background count-rate varies inversely with the barometric pressure (ca 2.6% cm–1Hg). The background is ca 3.4cpm, and the detection efficiency is ca 60% and excludes the tritium spectrum.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

Barker, Harold, 1953, Radiocarbon dating: Large-scale preparation of acetylene from organic material: Nature, v 172, p 631632.Google Scholar
Delaney, C F G and McAulay, I R, 1959, A radiocarbon dating system using scintillation techniques: Royal Dublin Soc Sci Proc, ser A, v 1, p 1.Google Scholar
McAulay, I R and Watts, W A, 1961, Dublin radiocarbon dates I: Radiocarbon, v 3, p 2638.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Noakes, J E, Kim, S M, and Stipp, J J, 1965, Chemical and counting advances in liquid scintillation age dating: Internatl conf radiocarbon and tritium dating Proc, US Atomic Energy Rept CONF-650652, p 6892.Google Scholar
Scharff, R F, Seymour, H J, and Newton, E T, 1918, The exploration of Castlepook cave, County Cork: Royal Irish Acad Proc, v 34B, p 3372.Google Scholar
Smith, A G, Pearson, G W, and Pilcher, J R, 1974, Belfast radiocarbon dates VI: Radiocarbon, v 15, p 599610.CrossRefGoogle Scholar