Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T01:08:31.184Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Direct Bone Dating in a Small CO2 Counter

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Rainer Berger*
Affiliation:
Archaeology Program, Departments of Anthropology and Geography, and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A small 200ml capacity CO2 proportional counting system has been developed which uses only 100mg of carbon for complete filling. Thus, with respect to the small quantities needed, it compares favorably to dedicated accelerators at significantly lower cost. The performance of this equipment is demonstrated using a variety of samples including some human bone fragments from La Jolla which had been estimated to be 28,000 years old by aspartic acid racemization analysis.

Type
VII. Archaeology
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

Bada, J L, Schroeder, R A, and Carter, G, 1974, New evidence for the antiquity of man in North America deduced from aspartic acid racemization: Science, v 184, p 791793.Google Scholar
Bada, J L, Schroeder, R A, Protsch, R, and Berger, R, 1974, Concordance of collagen-based radiocarbon and aspartic acid racemization ages: Proc US Natl Acad Sci, v 71, p 914917.Google Scholar
Berger, R and Libby, W F, 1967, UCLA radiocarbon dates VI: Radiocarbon, v 9, p 477504.Google Scholar
Bischoff, J L and Rosenbauer, R J, 1981, Uranium series dating of human skeletal remains from the Del Mar and Sunnyvale sites, California: Science, v 213, p 10031005.Google Scholar
Harrington, M R, 1933, Gypsum Cave, Nevada: Southwest Mus Papers, no. 8.Google Scholar
Ho, T Y, Marcus, L F and Berger, R, 1969, Radiocarbon dating of petroleum-impregnated bone from tar pits at Rancho La Brea, California: Science, v 164, p 10511052.Google Scholar
Libby, W F, 1952, Radiocarbon Dating; Chicago, Univ Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Longin, R, 1971, New method of collagen extraction for radiocarbon dating: Nature, v 230, p 241242.Google Scholar
Polach, H, Soini, E, Kajola, H, Robertson, S, and Kaihola, L, 1982, Radiocarbon dating of milligram-size samples using gas proportional counters: An evaluation of precision and of design parameters: Wallac Rept.Google Scholar
Protsch, R (ms), 1973, The dating of Upper Pleistocene subsaharan fossil hominids and their place in human evolution with morphological and archaeological implications: PhD dissert, UCLA.Google Scholar
Rogers, S, 1963, The physical characteristics of the aboriginal La Jollan population of Southern California: San Diego Mus Papers, no. 4.Google Scholar
Taylor, R E, 1983, Non-concordance of radiocarbon and amino acid racemization-deduced age estimates on human bone, in : Radiocarbon, v 25.Google Scholar