Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T03:56:07.996Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Antiquity of the Prehistoric Settlement of the Central-South Brazilian Coast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

T A Lima ,
K D Macario ,
R M Anjos ,
P R S Gomes ,
M M Coimbra  and
D Elmore
T A Lima
Affiliation:
Departamento de Antropologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista s/no, São Cristóvão, Cep 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
K D Macario
Affiliation:
Institute de Fisica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Av. Litorânea s/n, Gragoatá, Niterói, Cep 24210–340, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
R M Anjos*
Affiliation:
Institute de Fisica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Av. Litorânea s/n, Gragoatá, Niterói, Cep 24210–340, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
P R S Gomes
Affiliation:
Institute de Fisica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Av. Litorânea s/n, Gragoatá, Niterói, Cep 24210–340, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
M M Coimbra
Affiliation:
Departamento de Física – CCE, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Caixa Postal 6001, Cep 86051-990, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
D Elmore
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, PRIME Lab, 1396 Physics Building, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.
*
Corresponding author. Email: [email protected].
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We discus here the prehistoric settlement of the central-south Brazilian coast, and, more specifically, 1 old radiocarbon date obtained for a costal shellmound, as well as its implications concerning the chronology attributed to the settlement process. The accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) technique was used to determine the 14C age of charcoal from a shellmound on the southern coast of Rio de Janeiro. The resulting age was 7860 ± 80 BP, an unexpected result that reinforces 2 similar previously obtained dates for the same region. Brazilian archaeologists, however, have questioned those 2 dates, because they would predate by some 2000 yr the antiquity consensually accepted for the settlement of the central-south Brazilian littoral.

Type
Articles
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 44 , Issue 3 , 2002 , pp. 733 - 738
Copyright
Copyright © The Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

References

Blasis, PAD. 2001. Os mais antigos soberanos da costa. Resumos do XI Congresso da Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira. p 43.Google Scholar
Donahue, DJ et al. 1990. Isotope-ratio and background corrections for accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon measurements. Radiocarbon 32(2): 135–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Emperaire, J, Laming, A. 1956. Les Sambaquis de la côte meridionale du Bresil. Champagne des Fouilles (1954–1956). Journal de la Societé des Americanistes, Paris 45:5–163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garcia, CR. 1979. Nova datação do Sambaqui de Maratuá e considerações sobre as flutuações eustáticas propostas por Fairbridge. Revista de Pré-História 1(1): 15–30.Google Scholar
Kneip, LM et al. 1981. The radiocarbon dating of the Sambaqui de Camboinhas, Itaipu, Niterói, RJ, Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. Rio de Janeiro: Academia Brasileira de Ciências. LIII(2):339–43.Google Scholar
Lima, TA. 1991. Dos mariscos aos peixes: um estudo zooarqueológico de mudança de subsistência na préhistória do Rio de Janeiro. . Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil.Google Scholar
Lima, TA. 1997. The shellmoundbuilders: emergent complexity along the south/southeast coast of Brazil. Abstract. 62th Annual Meeting Society for American Archaeology, Nashville, Tennessee. p 135–6.Google Scholar
Lima, TA. 2000. Em busca dos frutos do mar: pescadorescoletores do literal centrosul do Brasil. In: Dossiê Antes de Cabral: Arqueologia Brasileira. Revista da Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil 2:270–327.Google Scholar
Muehe, D, Kneip, LM. 1995. O Sambaqui de Camboinhas e o de Maratuá e as oscilações relativas do nível do mar. In: Kneip, LN, coordinator. Documento de Trabalho no 3. Série Arqueologia, Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Brasil.Google Scholar