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A Cosmic Ray Muon Detector for Astronomy Teaching

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2013

R. W. Clay*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
Z. Kurban
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia Kashgar Teachers' University, Kashgar 844000, Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, P. R., China
A. H. Maghrabi
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia KACST, IAGR, Riyadh, 11442, Saudi Arabia
N. R. Wild
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
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Abstract

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Practical astronomy is usually taught using optical telescopes or, more rarely, radio telescopes. For a similar cost, complementary studies may be made of astrophysical particles through the use of a modestly sized muon detector. Such a detector records the arrival of cosmic ray particles that have traversed the heliosphere and the rate of muon detections reflects the flux of those particles. That flux is controlled by the day to day properties of the heliosphere which is in a state of constant change as the outflowing solar wind is affected by solar activity. As a consequence, a laboratory muon detector, whose count rate depends on the state of the heliosphere, can be an interesting and useful teaching tool that is complementary to optical or radio studies of the Sun.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of Australia 2000

References

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