Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T13:03:25.978Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Helping to promote healthy diets and lifestyles: the role of the food industry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 April 2001

Anne-Laure Gassin*
Affiliation:
Nutrition Affairs, Kellogg Europe, Kellogg's PA, F-93118 Rosny-sous-Bois Cedex, France
*
*Corresponding author: Email [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In order to be successful, public health nutrition strategies require the active collaboration of all stakeholders in the promotion of healthy diet and lifestyle patterns. The food industry plays an important role both in providing products that meet consumers' needs in terms of taste, convenience, quality, nutrition and value as well as in communicating to consumers about the importance of good nutrition, including the contribution of specific foods to a balanced diet. The food industry contributes to educational efforts regarding healthy diets and lifestyles both directly – through product labelling, advertising, educational materials, on-line communications and information provided by Consumer Services departments – and indirectly, through active involvement and participation in educational programmes pursued in collaboration with nutrition and health education authorities. Through ongoing dialogue with its consumers and research conducted on consumer knowledge and attitudes towards diet, the food industry can ensure that communications developed are motivating and relevant to consumers' lives. In this paper, the specific contribution of the food industry will be illustrated through the promotion of healthy eating habits among children, focusing in particular on the importance of the breakfast meal.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © CABI Publishing 2001

References

1 Hughes, JM, Li, L, Chinn, S, Rona, RJ. Trends in growth in England and Scotland 1972 to 1994. Arch. Dis. Child. 1997; 76:182–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2 Danker-Hopfe, H, Roczen, K. Secular trends in height, weight and body mass index of 6-year-old children in Bremerhaven. Ann. Hum. Biol. 2000; 27(3):263–70.Google ScholarPubMed
3 Hercberg, S, Preziosi, P, Galan, P, Deheeger, M, Papoz, L, Dupin, H. Consommation alimentaire d'un échantillon représentatif du Val-de-Marne: III. Les apports en minéraux et vitamines. Rev. Epidemiol. Santé Publique 1991; 39:245–61.Google Scholar
4 Danskerries Kostvaner 1995. Publication No. 235. Søberg: Levnedsmiddelstyrelsen, Sundhedministeriet, 1996.Google Scholar
5 Zo eet Nederland. Resultaten van de Voedselconsumptiepeiling 1997–98. Den Haag: Voedingscentrum, 1998.Google Scholar
6 Gregory, J, Lowe, S. National Diet and Nutrition Survey: Young People aged 4–18 years. London: The Stationery Office, 2000.Google Scholar
7 Herbeth, B, Lluch, A, Ben Belgacem, S, Siest, G. Le petit déjeuner dans la cohorte Stanislas: contribution aux apports en énergie, macro- et micro-nutriments. Cah. Nutr. Diét. 2001; 36(1):5868.Google Scholar
8 Serra Majem, L. Vitamin and mineral intakes in European children. Is food fortification needed? Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(1A):101–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9 Tomkins, A. Vitamin and mineral nutrition for the health and development of the children of Europe. Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(1A):91–9.10.1079/PHN2000103CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10 McNulty, H, Eaton-Evans, J, Cran, G, Woulahan, G, Boreham, C, Savage, JM, Fletcher, RJ, Strain, JJ. Nutrient intakes and impact of fortified breakfast cereals in schoolchildren. Arch. Dis. Child. 1996; 75:474–81.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11 Baudier, F, Leynaud-Rouaud, C. L'education nutritionnelle. In: Dupin, H, Cuq, JL, Malewiak, MI, Leynaud-Rouaud, C, Berthier, AM, eds. Alimentation et Nutrition Humaines. Paris: ESF éditeur, 1992;719–30.Google Scholar
12 Birch, LL. Development of food acceptance patterns in the first years of life. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 1998; 57(4):617–24.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13 Pérez-Rodrigo, C. School-based nutrition education: lessons learned and new perspectives. Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(1A):131–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14 Kafatos, A, Codrington, CA, eds. Eurodiet Reports and Proceedings [special issue]. Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(2A):265436.Google Scholar
15 Birch, LL. Developmental aspects of eating. In: Shepherd, R, ed. Handbook of the Psychophysiology of Human Eating. Chichester: Wiley, 1989;179203.Google Scholar
16 Rozin, P. The role of learning in the acquisition of food preferences by humans. In: Shepherd, R, ed. Handbook of the Psychophysiology of Human Eating. Chichester: Wiley, 1989;205–27.Google Scholar
17 Westenhoefer, J. Establishing good dietary habits – capturing the minds of children. Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(1A):125–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
18 Barthélémy, L. Education nutritionnelle. De l'hygiène alimentaire au bien-être nutritionnel. In: L'Enfant et la Nutrition. Impact Médecin, Supplément No. 291. Paris: Groupe Impact Médicin, 1995.Google Scholar
19 Fischler, C. L'Homnivore. Paris: Editions Odile Jacob, 1990.Google Scholar
20 Gillman, MW, Rifas-Shiman, SL, Frazier, AL, Rockett, H, Camargo, CA, Field, AE, Berkey, CS, Colditz, GA. Family dinner and diet quality among older children and adolescents. Arch. Fam. Med. 2000; 9:235–40.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
21 Pérez-Rodrigo, C, Ribas Barba, L, Serra Majem, Ll, Aranceta Bartrina, J. Recomendaciones para un desayuno saludable. In: Serra Majem, Ll, Aranceta Bartrina, J, eds. Desayuno y Equilibrio Alimentario. Barcelona: Masson, 2000;91–7.Google Scholar
22 Westenhöfer, J. Ernährungsverhalten und Ernährungseinstellungen von Schülern [Eating behaviour and eating attitudes in school children]. Paper presented at the 37th Scientific Congress of the German Nutrition Society, Bonn, 16–17 March 2000.Google Scholar
23 Vol, S, Tichet, J, Rolland-Cachera, MF. Trends in the prevalence of obesity between 1980 and 1985 among French adults and children. Int. J. Obes. 1998; 22(3):S210.Google Scholar
24 Livingstone, B. Epidemiology of childhood obesity in Europe. Eur. J. Pediatr. 2000; 159(1):S14–34.10.1007/PL00014363CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
25 Hill, AJ, Draper, E, Stack, J. A weight on children's minds: body shape dissatisfication at 9 years old. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 1994; 18:383–9.Google ScholarPubMed
26 EUFIC. Children's Views on Food and Nutrition: A pan-European Survey. London: Children's Research Unit, 1995.Google Scholar
27 Bellisle, F, Rolland-Cachera, MF and the Kellogg Scientific Advisory Committee Child and Nutrition. Three consecutive (1993, 1995, 1997) surveys of food intake, nutritional attitudes and knowledge, and lifestyle in 1000 French children, aged 9–11 years. J. Hum. Nutr. Diet. 2000; 13:101–11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28 Le Bigot Macaux, A. Eat to live or live to eat? Do parents and children agree? Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(1A):141–6.10.1079/PHN2000109CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
29 Urbick, B, Jack, V, Westerhof, A, Katz, B. Good Nutrition for UK Youth: Bridging the Gap Between Adults and Children. Leatherhead: Consumer Knowledge Centre, Leatherhead Food RA, 1999.Google Scholar
30 Institute of European Food Studies. A pan-EU Survey of Consumer Attitudes to Food, Nutrition and Health. Dublin: Institute of European Food Studies, 1996.Google Scholar
31 Socioscan/Headway Marketing. Kellogg's Nutrition Barometer, 1997.Google Scholar
32 Basdevant, A, Boute, D, Borys, JM. Who should be educated? Education strategies: could children educate their parents? Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 1999; 23(S4):S10–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
33 Morgan, KJ, Zabik, ME, Leveille, GA. The role of breakfast in nutrient intake of 5- to 12-year-old children. Am. J Clin. Nutr. 1981; 34:1418–27.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
34 Morgan, KJ, Zabik, ME. The influence of ready-to-eat cereal consumption at breakfast on nutrient intake of individuals 62 years and older. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 1984; 3:2744.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
35 Morgan, KJ, Zabik, ME, Stampley, GL. The role of breakfast in diet adequacy of the US adult population. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 1986; 5:551–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
36 Nicklas, TA, Myers, L, Berenson, GS. Impact of ready-to-eat cereal consumption on total dietary intake of children: the Bogalusa Heart Study. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 1994; 94:316–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
37 Nicklas, TA, Myers, L, Reger, C, Beech, B, Berenson, GS. Impact of breakfast consumption on nutritional adequacy of the diets of young adults in Bogalusa, Louisiana: ethnic and gender constrasts. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 1998; 98:1432–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
38 Ruxton, CH, O'Sullivan, KR, Kirk, TR, Belton, NR, Holmes, MA. The contribution of breakfast to the diets of a sample of 136 primary school children in Edinburgh. Br. J. Nutr. 1996; 75:419–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
39 Ruxton, CH, Kirk, TR. Breakfast: a review of associations with measures of dietary intake, physiology and biochemistry. Br. J. Nutr. 1997; 78:199213.10.1079/BJN19970140CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
40 Yan Want, C, Reilly, C, Patterson, C, Morrison, E, Tinggi, A. Contribution of breakfast cereals to Australian intake of trace elements. Food Austral. 1992; 44:70–2.Google Scholar
41 Sommerville, J, O'Reagan, M. The contribution of breakfast to micronutrient adequacy of the Irish diet. J. Human Nutr. Diet. 1993; 6:223–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
42 Preziosi, P, Galan, P, Deheeger, M, Yacoub, N, Drewnowski, A, Hercberg, S. Breakfast type, daily nutrient intakes and vitamin and mineral status of French children, adolescents, and adults. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 1999; 18:171–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
43 Pollitt, E. Does breakfast make a difference in school? J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 1995; 95(10):1134–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
44 Pollitt, E, Matthews, R. Breakfast and cognition: an integrative summary. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1998; 67(4):804S–13S.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
45 Wyon, DP, Abrahamsson, L, Jartelius, M, Fletcher, RJ. An experimental study of the effects of energy intake at breakfast on the test performance of 10-year-old children in school. Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr. 1997; 48(1):512.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
46 Murphy, JM, Pagano, ME, Nachmani, J, Sperling, P, Kane, S, Kleinman, RE. The relationship of school breakfast to psychosocial and academic functioning: cross-sectional and longitudinal observations in an inner-city school sample. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 1998; 152(9):899907.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
47 Bellisle, F. Obésité de l'enfant: comportement alimentaire et variables socioculturelles. Cah. Nutr. Diét. 1990; XXV(4):277–80.Google Scholar
48 Gibson, SA, O'Sullivan, KR. Breakfast cereal consumption patterns and nutrient intakes of British schoolchildren. J. Roy. Soc. Health 1995; 115:336–70.Google ScholarPubMed
49 Crawley, H. The role of breakfast cereals in the diets of 16 to 17 year old teenagers in Britain. J. Hum. Nutr. Diet. 1993; 6:205–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
50 Bertrais, S, Polo Luque, ML, Preziosi, P, Fieux, B, Torra de Flot, M, Galan, P, Hercberg, S. Contribution of ready-to-eat cereals to nutrition intakes in French adults and relations with corpulence. Ann. Nutr. Metab. 2000; 44:249–55.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
51 United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO). Get the Best from your Food. Rome: FAO, 1997.Google Scholar
52 Donovan, N, Street, C. Fit for School: How Breakfast Clubs Meet Health, Education and Childcare Needs. London: New Policy Institute, 1999.Google Scholar
53 Kellogg's Needs Segmentation Research, 2000.Google Scholar
54 Health Education Authority (HEA). Changing Preconceptions. Vol. 2. The HEA Folic Acid Campaign 1995–1998. Research report. London: HEA, 1998.Google Scholar
55 Società Italiana di Nutrizione Umana (SINU). Prevenire l'Obesità in Italia. Indicazioni Metodologiche per la Realizzazione di Interventi di Educazione Alimentare. Milan: EDRA, 2001.Google Scholar
56 Institut Français pour la Nutrition. Charte pour l'élaboration et la Diffusion de Matériels Pédagogiques dans le Domaine de l'Alimentation et de la Nutrition. Paris: Institut Français Pour la Nutrition, 2000.Google Scholar