Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T20:58:03.238Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Conjoint marital therapy: a controlled outcome study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

Michael J. Crowe
Michael J. Crowe*
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatry, London
*
1Address for correspondence: Dr Michael J. Crowe, Maudsley Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AZ.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Synopsis

Forty-two couples with marital problems were randomly allocated to conjoint therapy of (i) a directive, (ii) an interpretative or (iii) a supportive (control) type. Self and independent assessment at the end of treatment showed the directive significantly superior to the control procedure on several measures. This superiority was maintained to 18 months' follow-up, when the interpretative procedure also showed some superiority over the control.

Type
Research Article
Information
Psychological Medicine , Volume 8 , Issue 4 , November 1978 , pp. 623 - 636
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Azrin, N. H., Naster, B.J. & Jones, R. (1973). Reciprocity counselling: a rapid learning-based procedure for marital counselling. Behaviour Research and Therapy 11, 365–382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beels, C. C. & Ferber, A. S. (1969). Family therapy: a view. Family Process 8, 280–318.Google Scholar
Bloch, D. A. (ed.) (1973). Family Therapy, a Primer. Grune and Stratton: New York.Google Scholar
Cardillo, J. P. (1971). The effects of teaching communication roles in inter-personal perception and self-concept in disturbed marriages. Dissertation Abstracts International 32, 2392–2393.Google Scholar
Crowe, M. J. (1973). Conjoint marital therapy: advice or interpretation? Journal of Psychosomatic Research 17, 309–315.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crowe, M. J. (1976 a). Behavioural treatments in psychiatry. In Recent Advances in Clinical Psychiatry (ed. Granville-Grossman, K.), pp. 166–199. Churchill-Livingstone: Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Crowe, M. J. (1976 b). Evaluation of conjoint marital therapy. Unpublished D.M. thesis: University of Oxford.Google Scholar
Crowe, M. J. (1978). The process of marital therapy. In preparation.Google Scholar
Crown, S. & Crisp, A. H. (1966). A short clinical diagnostic self-rating scale for psychoneurotic patients. British Journal of Psychiatry 112, 917–923.Google Scholar
Ely, A. L. (1970). Efficacy of training in conjugal therapy. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis: Rutgers University.Google Scholar
Gelder, M. G., Marks, I. M. & Wolff, H. H. (1967). Desensitization and psychotherapy in phobic states: a controlled enquiry. British Journal of Psychiatry 113, 53–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldstein, M. K. (1971). Behaviour rate change in marriages: training wives to modify husbands' behaviour. Dissertation Abstracts International 32, 559.Google Scholar
Graham, J. A. (1968). The effect of the use of counselor positive responses to positive perceptions of mate in marriage counseling. Dissertation Abstracts International 28, 3504.Google Scholar
Gurland, B. J., Yorkston, N. J. & Stone, A. R. (1972 a). The Structured and Scales Interview to Assess Maladjustment (SSIAM): description, rationale and development. Archives of General Psychiatry 27, 259–263.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gurland, B. J., Yorkston, N. J. & Goldberg, K. (1972 b). The Structured and Scaled Interview to Assess Maladjustment (SSIAM): factor analysis, reliability and validity. Archives of General Psychiatry 27, 264–267.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gurman, A. S. (1973). The effects and effectivenss of marital therapy: a review of outcome research. Family Process 12, 145–170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hickman, M. E. (1970). Facilitation techniques in counseling married couples toward more effective communication. Dissertation Abstracts International 31, 2107.Google Scholar
Liberman, R. P. (1970). Behavioural approaches in family and couple therapy. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 40, 106–118.Google Scholar
Liberman, R. P., Levine, J., Wheeler, E., Sanders, N. & Wallace, C. (1975). Experimental evaluation of marital group therapy: behavioural vs. interaction-insight formats. Program Report, Camarillo Research Centre, Camarrillo; California, USA. Published (1976): Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Supplement 266.Google Scholar
Malan, D. (1963). A Study of Brief Psychotherapy. Tavistock Publications: London.Google Scholar
Malan, D. H., Bacal, H. A., Heath, E. S. & Balfour, F. G. H. (1968). A study of psychodynamic changes in untreated neurotic patients. British Journal of Psychiatry 114, 525–551.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Masters, W. H. & Johnson, V. E. (1970). Human Sexual Inadequacy. Churchill: London.Google Scholar
Minuchin, S. (1974). Families and Family Therapy. Tavistock Publications: London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olson, D. H. (1970). Marital and family therapy: integrative review and critique. Journal of Marriage and the Family 32, 501–538.Google Scholar
Postner, R. S., Guttman, H. A., Sigal, J., Epstein, N. B. & Rakoff, V. M. (1971). Process and outcome in conjoint family therapy. Family Process 10, 451–473.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skynner, A. C. R. (1969). A group analytic approach to conjoint family therapy. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 10, 81–106.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Skynner, A. C. R. (1976). One flesh, separate persons. A Systems Approach to Family Therapy. Grune and Stratton: New York.Google Scholar
Sloane, B. B., Staples, F. R., Cristol, A. H., Yorkston, N. J. & Whipple, K. (1975). Short term analytically orientated psychotherapy versus behaviour therapy. American Journal of Psychiatry 132, 373–377.Google Scholar
Stuart, R. B. (1969). Operant-interpersonal treatment for marital discord. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 33, 675–682.Google Scholar
Thomas, E. J., Walter, C. L. & O'Flaherty, K. (1972). Assessment and modification of marital verbal behaviour using a computer assisted signal system (CASM). Paper presented at the Association for Advancement of Behaviour Therapy: New York.Google Scholar
Wells, R. A., Dilkes, T. C. & Trivelli, N. (1972). The results of family therapy: a critical review of the literature. Family Process 11, 189–207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar