Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T20:42:21.195Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Affective and suicidal symptoms in epileptic prisoners

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

John Gunn
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, London

Synopsis

Previous writers have suggested a relationship between psychiatric disability and epilepsy, and this is confirmed in the present survey of epileptic prisoners.s The older epileptics, who included four cases of severe cerebral damage, were particularly prone to anxiety and depression. Those with temporal lobe epilepsy had been the most suicidal. The one schizophrenic was a ‘doubtful’ epileptic.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barande, R. (1958). Contribution, a 1'étude de l'état dangereux chez les épileptiques'. Société Internationale de Criminologie. Bulletin, 3975.Google Scholar
Beard, A. W., and Slater, E. (1962). The schizophrenic-like psychoses of epilepsy. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 55, 1, 311314.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Delay, J., Deniker, P., and Barande, R. (1957). Le suicide des ´pileptiques. Encéphale, 46, 1, 401436.Google Scholar
Graham, P., and Rutter, M. (1968). Organic brain dysfunction and child psychiatric disorder. British Medical Journal, 3, 695700.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Guerrant, J., Anderson, W. W., Fischer, A., Weinstein, M. R., Jaros, R. M., and Deskins, A. (1962). Personality in Epilepsy. Thomas: Springfield, III.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gunn, J. (1969). Epileptics in Prison, M.D. Thesis, University of Birmingham.Google Scholar
Gunn, J., and Bonn, J. (1971). Criminality and violence in epileptic prisoners. British Journal of Psychiatry, 118, 337343.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gunn, J., and Fenton, G. (1969). Epilepsy in prisons: a diagnostic survey. British Medical Journal, 4, 326328.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gunn, J., and Fenton, G. (1971). Epilepsy, automatism, and crime. Lancet, 1, 11731176.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Henriksen, B., Juul-Jensen, P., and Lund, M. (1970). The morality of epileptics. In Life Assurance Medicine. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Life Assurance Medicine, London, 1970, pp. 139148. Edited by Brackenridge, R. D. C.. Pitman: London.Google Scholar
Hill, D. (1957). Epilepsy. In The British Encyclopaedia of Medical Practice. Medical Progress, 1957, pp. 8699. Butterworth: London.Google Scholar
Hill, D. (1959). The difficult epileptic and his social environment. Transactions of the Association of Industrial Medical Officers, 9, 4650.Google Scholar
Krohn, W. (1963). Causes of death among epileptics. Epilepsia, 4, 315322.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lishman, W. A. (1968). Brain damage in relation to psychiatric disability after head injury. British Journal of Psychiatry. 114, 373410.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mignone, R. J., Donnelly, E. F., and Sadowsky, D. (1970). Psychological and neurological comparisons of psychomotor and non-psychomotor epileptic patients. Epilepsia, 11, 345359.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pond, D. A. (1957). Psychiatric aspects of epilepsy. Journal of the Indian Medical Profession, 3, 14411451.Google Scholar
Pond, D. A., and Bidwell, B. H. (1960). A survey of epilepsy in fourteen general practices. II. Social and psychological Aspects. Epilepsia, 1, 285299.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prudhomme, C. (1941). Epilepsy and suicide. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 94, 722731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schneider, K. (1959). Clinical Psychopathology. Translated by Hamilton, M. W.. Grune and Stratton: New York.Google Scholar
Small, J. G., Small, I. F., and Hayden, M. P. (1966). Further psychiatric investigations of patients with temporal and nontemporal lobe epilepsy. American Journal of Psychiatry, 123, 303310.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Small, J. G., Milstein, V., and Stevens, J. R. (1962). Arepsychomotor epileptics difieren!? A controlled study. Archives of Neurology, 7, 187194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stevens, J. R. (1966). Psychiatric implications of psychomotor epilepsy. Archives of General Psychiatry, 14, 461471.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Taylor, D. C., and Falconer, M. A. (1968). Clinical, socioeconomic, and psychological changes after temporal lobectomy for epilepsy. British Journal of Psychiatry, 114, 12471261.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed