Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:10:11.170Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The relationship between the Rutter A Questionnaire and an interview with mother in assessing child psychiatric disturbance among enuretic children

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

Ian Berg*
Affiliation:
Leeds General Infirmary
Maureen Ellis
Affiliation:
Leeds General Infirmary
Ian Forsythe
Affiliation:
Leeds General Infirmary
Ralph McGuire
Affiliation:
Leeds General Infirmary
*
1 Address for correspondence: Dr Ian Berg, Department of Psychiatry, University of Leeds, 15 Hyde Terrace, Leeds LS2 9LT.

Synopsis

Forty-one children who were being treated in a paediatric clinic for enuresis were studied to see how many of them were psychiatrically disturbed on clinical assessment and to ascertain the usefulness of 2 cut-off points of T (total) scores on the Rutter A Scale in identifying them. A score of 13 or more which had previously been recommended was found to be inadequate in this group of cases. There were indications that a cut-off point of 18 or more was more appropriate. The importance of knowing the base rate of psychiatric disorder in the population on which the questionnaire is being used is emphasized, sinec this affects the selection of an appropriate cut-off point.

Type
Brief Communication
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Gathercole, C. E. (1968). Assessment in Clinical Psychology. Penguin Books: Harmondsworth.Google Scholar
Graham, P. & Rutter, M. (1968). The reliability and validity of the psychiatric assessment of the child. II. Interview with the parent. British Journal of Psychiatry 114, 581592.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hallgren, B. (1957). Enuresis – a clinical and genetic study. Acta psychiatrica et neurologica scandinavica, Supplement 114.Google Scholar
Maxwell, A. E. (1977). Coefficients of agreement between observers and their interpretation. British Journal of Psychiatry 130, 7983.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Meehl, P. E. & Rosen, A. (1955). Antecedent probability and the efficiency of psychometric signs, patterns or cutting scores. Psychological Bulletin 52, 194216.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rutter, M., Tizard, J. & Whitmore, K. (eds.) (1970). Education, Health and Behaviour. Longmans: London.Google Scholar
Shaffer, D. (1973). The association between enuresis and emotional disorder: a review of the literature. In Bladder Control and Enuresis (ed. Kolvin, I., MacKeith, R. and Meadow, R.), pp. 118136. Heinemann: London.Google Scholar
Tizard, J. (1968). Questionnaire measures of maladjustment: a postscript to the symposium. British Journal of Educational Psychology 38, 913.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed