Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T15:47:29.827Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Assessing risk of violent behaviour

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

George J. Lodge*
Affiliation:
Green Lane Hospital Devizes, Wiltshire SN10 5DS
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

All British mental health professionals will be aware of several highly publicised deaths at the hands of mentally ill people and will have seen the conclusions of inquiries and government reactions. To reduce the risk of future tragedies effective methods of risk assessment and prediction are needed.

Type
Original Papers
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
Copyright © 1997 The Royal College of Psychiatrists

References

Carson, D. (1994) Dangerous people: Through a broader conception of ‘risk’ and ‘danger’ to better decisions. Evidence, 3, 5169.Google Scholar
Cocozza, J. & Steadman, H. (1974) Some refinements in the measurement and prediction of dangerous behaviour. American Journal of Psychiatry, 10121020.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cocozza, J., Melick, M. & Steadman, H. (1978) Trends in violent crime among ex-mental patients. Criminology, 16, 317334.Google Scholar
Hare, R. D. (1991) Manual for the Hare Psychopathy Checklist (Revised). Toronto. ON: Multi-Health Systems.Google Scholar
Hare, R. D., Hart, S. D. & Harpur, T. J. (1991) Psychopathy and the DSM–IV criteria for anti-social personality disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 391398.Google Scholar
Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E. & Quinsey, V. (1993) Violent recidivism of mentally disordered offenders: The development of a statistical prediction instrument. Criminal Justice and Behaviour, 20, 315335.Google Scholar
Klassen, D. & O'Connor, W. A. (1988) A prospective study of predictions of violence in adult male mental health admissions. Law and Human Behavior, 12, 143158.Google Scholar
Kroll, J. & Mackenzie, B. (1993) When psychiatrists are liable: risk management and violent patients. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 34, 2937.Google Scholar
Lindqvist, P. & Allebeck, P. (1990) Schizophrenia and crime: a longitudinal follow-up of 644 schizophrenics in Stockholm. British Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 345350.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Mental Health and the Law (1996) Violence, Competence and Coercion: Pivotal Issues in Mental Health Law. Oxford: Wadham College.Google Scholar
Megargee, E. (1976) The prediction of dangerous behaviour. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 3, 321.Google Scholar
Monahan, J. (1981) The Clinical Prediction of Violent Behavior, Crime and Delinquency Issues (A monograph series). Rockville, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health Administration, National Institute of Mental Health.Google Scholar
Monahan, J. (1993) Limiting therapist exposure to Tarasoff liability: guidelines for risk containment. American Psychologist, 48, 242250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Monahan, J. & Steadman, H. J. (eds) (1994) Violence and Mental Disorder: Developments in Risk Assessment Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
NHS Executive (1994) Guidance on the Discharge of Mentally Disordered People and their Continuing Care in the Community. NHS Executive, HSG(94)27. London: Department of Health.Google Scholar
Steadman, H. & Keveles, C. (1972) The community adjustment and criminal activity of Baxstrom patients: 1966–1970. American Journal of Psychiatry, 3, 376386.Google Scholar
Swanson, J., Holzer, C., Ganju, V., et al (1990) Violence and psychiatric disorder in the community: Evidence from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Surveys. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 41, 761770.Google Scholar
Webster, C. D., Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E., et al (1994) The Violence Prediction Scheme: Assessing dangerousness in high risk men. Toronto, ON: Centre of Criminology, University of Toronto.Google Scholar
Rice, M. E., Eaves, D., Douglas, K., et al (1995) The HCR–20 Scheme: The Assessment of Dangerousness and Risk. Burnaby, BC: Simon Fraser University and Forensic Psychiatry Services Commission of British Columbia.Google Scholar
Wessely, S. C., Castle, D., Douglas, A. J., et al (1994) The criminal careers of incident cases of schizophrenia. Psychological Medicine, 24, 483502.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.