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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 November 2011
There exists a relation (1.5) between any n + 2 distinct particular solutions of the differential equation
In this paper, we show that when and only when n = 0, 1 and 2, this relation can be represented by the following form:
provided the form of this relation function Φn depends only on n and is independent of the coefficients of the equation. This result reveals interesting properties of these non-linear differential equations.