Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-04T19:34:48.275Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Existence of two solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations with critical Sobolev exponents and mixed boundary conditions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2011

Feimin Huang
Affiliation:
Wuhan Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 71007, Wuhan 430071, P.R. China

Abstract

Let Ω be a bounded domain in Rn(n ≧ 3) with Lipschitz-continuous boundary, ∂Ω = Γ0∪Γ1. In this paper we consider the following problem:

where φ ∈ L21), φ ≢ 0 on Γ1 and γ is the unit outward normal and p = 2n/(n − 2) = 2* is the critical exponent for the Sobolev embedding . We prove that for φ ∈ L21) satisfying suitable conditions, the problem admits two solutions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Brezis, H. and Nirenberg, L.. Positive solution of nonlinear elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponents. Comm. Pure. Appl. Math. 36 (1983), 436–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Brezis, H. and Nirenberg, L.. A minimization problem with critical exponent and non zero data. In Symmetry in Nature, 129–40 (Pisa: Scuola Normale Superiore, 1989).Google Scholar
3Cao, D. M. and Zhou, H. S.. Multiple positive solutions of nonhomogeneous semilinear elliptic equations in Rn. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A (to appear).Google Scholar
4Coron, J. M.. Topologist et cas limite des injections de Sobolev. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Ser. I 299 (1984), 209–12.Google Scholar
5Ekeland, I.. Non-convex minimization problems. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 1 (1979), 443–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Eagle, J. G.. Monotone method for semilinear elliptic equations in unbounded domains. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 137 (1989), 122–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Grossi, M.. Or some semilinear elliptic equations with critical nonlinearities and mixed boundary conditions. Rend. Mat. Ser. VIII 10 (1990), 287302.Google Scholar
8Grossi, M.. Existence and multiplicity results in the presence of symmetry for elliptic equations with critical Sobolev exponent. Nonlinear Anal. 17 (1991), 973–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Grossi, M. and Pacella, F.. Positive solution of nonlinear elliptic equation with critical Sobolev exponent and mixed boundary condition. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 116 (1990), 2343.Google Scholar
10Lions, P. L., Pacella, F. and Tricarico, M.. Best constant in Sobolev inequalities for functions vanishing on some part of the boundary and related questions. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 2 (1988), 301–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Pacella, F. and Tricarico, M.. Symmetrization for a class of elliptic equations with mixed boundary conditions. Atli. Sem. Mat. Fis. Univ. Modena 34 (1986), 7594.Google Scholar
12Passaseo, D.. Multiplicity of positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations with critical Sobolev exponent in some contractible domains. Manscripta Math. 2 (1989), 147–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13Pohozaev, S. I.Eigenfunctions of the equation Δu + i.f(u) = 0. Sonet Math. Dokl. 6 (1976), 1408–11; translated from the Russian Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR 65 (1965), 33-6.Google Scholar
14Tarantello, G.. On nonhomogeneous elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponent. Ann. Inst. H. Poincare Anal. Non Lineaire 9 (1992), 281304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15Wang, X. J.. Neuman problems of semilinear elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponents. J. Differential Equations 93 (1991), 283310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar