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The approximation of exterior Neumann problems in a halfspace by means of problems with compact boundary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2011

Ronald I. Becker
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7700, South Africa
Ronald New
Affiliation:
Central Acoustics Laboratory, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7700, South Africa

Synopsis

This paper describes a proof that the solutions of Neumann problems for the exterior of spheres {x ∊ ℝ3 converge to the solutions of the exterior problem for the halfspace {x ∊ ℝ3 } x1 ≧ 0} as b → ∞ provided that the boundary data converge in a certain sense. The method requires that there be some dissipation which can be arbitrarily small. Fredholm integral equations are set up for the boundary data, and these are solved by means of Neumann series for large b. Estimates on the terms of the series (which involve singular integrals), in terms of b, allow the convergence proof to be carried through.

The procedure of expressing problems with infinite boundaries in terms of problems with finite boundaries allows the implementation of an effective numerical procedure for determining, for example, the entire near-field of a baffled piston, a problem whose solution has proved elusive for many years.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1989

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