Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T15:54:59.718Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Mesolithic Structure at Deepcar, Yorkshire, England, and the Affinities of its associated Flint Industries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 May 2014

J. Radley
Affiliation:
Royal Commission on Historical Monuments
P. Mellars
Affiliation:
Fitzwilliam House, Cambridge

Extract

Microlithic industries have been known from the Pennines for several generations, and their stratigraphical position at the base of the peat was established by Dr H. Colley March in the Marsden area as long ago as 1883. Although many collections have been made, however, it must be confessed that much less scientific information has been gained from detailed observation than might have been. An outstanding exception to the general rule was the work of Francis Buckley of Greenfield on upland sites, mainly between 1250–1500 feet above sea level on the high ground west of Marsden, during the years immediately following the first world war. Of special relevance to the subject of the present paper was his recognition of concentrations of microlithic material in conjunction with remains of fire-places and his distinction of a basic typological division between ‘Broad-Blade’ and ‘Narrow-Blade’ microlithic industries in the Pennines. The first part of the present paper is concerned with the excavation of a settlement structure and with the description of the flint industry associated with it and the second deals specifically with the affinities of the Broad-Blade industry.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1964

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Bateman, T. 1861. Ten Years Digging etc., p. 301 (London & Derby).Google Scholar
Bordes, F. 1962. Gallia, IV, pp. 235–6.Google Scholar
Brothwell, D. R. and Higgs, E. S. 1963. Science in Archaeology (London).Google Scholar
Buckley, F. 1921. A Microlithic Industry, Marsden, Yorks. (Private).Google Scholar
Buckley, F. 1924. A Microlithic Industry of the Pennine Chain (Private).Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D. 1932. The Mesolithic Age in Britain (Cambridge).Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D. 1934. ‘The Classification of a Microlithic Culture’, Arch. J., XC, pp. 5277.Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D. 1954. Excavations at Star Carr (Cambridge).Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D. 1956. ‘A Microlithic Industry from the Cambridgeshire Fenland and other Industries of Sauveterrian Affinities from Britain’, PPS, XXI, pp. 320.Google Scholar
Clark, J. G. D. and Rankine, W. F. 1939. ‘Excavations at Farnham, Surrey’, PPS, V, pp. 61118.Google Scholar
Coulonges, L. 1935. ‘Les Gisements Préhistoriques de Sauveterre-la-Lémance’, Archives de l'Institut de Palaeontologie Humaine, Mem. 14 (Paris).Google Scholar
Davies, J. and Rankine, W. F. 1960. ‘Mesolithic Flint Axes from the West Riding of Yorkshire’, Yorks. Arch. J., XL, pp. 209–14.Google Scholar
Farey, J. 1811. A General View of the Agriculture … of Derbyshire, 1, pp. 402–3.Google Scholar
Godwin, H. and Willis, E. H. 1959. ‘Cambridge University Natural Radiocarbon Measurements—1’, American Journal of Science Radiocarbon Supplement I.Google Scholar
Petch, J. A. 1924. ‘Early Man in the District of Huddersfield’, Tolson Memorial Museum Pub., no. 3.Google Scholar
Radley, J. and Marshall, G. 1963. ‘Mesolithic Sites in South-west Yorkshire’, Yorks. Arch. J., XLI, pp. 8197.Google Scholar
Radley, J. and Mellars, P. 1963. ‘Hail Mary Hill: a Mesolithic Surface Site in the Rother Valley’, Trans. Hunter Arch. Soc., VIII, pp. 307–11.Google Scholar
Coupland, G. and Coupland, F. 1936. ‘A Mesolithic site on the south-east Durham coast’, Trans. Northern Naturalists Union, 1, pp. 207–16.Google Scholar
Wainwright, G. J. 1960. ‘Three microlithic industries from South-west England and their affinities’, PPS, XXVI, pp. 193201.Google Scholar
Walker, D. 1957. ‘A site at Stump Cross, near Grassington, Yorkshire, and the Age of the Pennine Microlithic Industry’, PPS, XXII, pp. 23–8.Google Scholar
Wymer, J. J. 1962. ‘Excavations at the Maglemosian sites at Thatcham, Berkshire, England,’ PPS, XXVIII, pp. 329–61.Google Scholar