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The Use of Copper in the Cucuteni-Tripolye Culture of South-East Europe

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 May 2014

T. A. P. Greeves
T. A. P. Greeves
Affiliation:
Department of History, University of Exeter
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Extract

The aim of this paper is to present a summary of material relating to the earliest use of copper in an area of south-east Europe which is today partly within Romanian territory and partly within the USSR.

For more than ten years, Russian scholars, notably E. N. Chernykh and N. V. Ryndina, have been publishing work on Tripolye metal, but much of this is not readily available to archaeologists who do not read Russian, and it is hoped that this paper will in some measure redress this situation. In addition, considerable use has been made of Romanian material.

Probably at least a millennium is covered by this study, ranging from approximately 4000–3000 ± 500 years bc. Approximately 750 objects of copper can, with some degree of certainty, be attributed to all but the last phase of the Cucuteni-Tripolye Culture. There are also numerous chance finds, especially of axe-adzes and related objects, but these are not being considered here (see Căpitanu 1971; Monah 1969; Mataşa 1964; Nestor 1935–6; Szekely 1967; Vulpe, A. 1964; 1973; Zbenovich 1969; etc.).

Type
Research Article
Information
Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society , Volume 41 , December 1975 , pp. 153 - 166
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1975

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