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Two delays in white dwarf evolution revealed by Gaia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2020

Sihao Cheng*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD21218, SA email: [email protected]
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Abstract

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By comparing two age indicators of high-mass white dwarfs (WDs) derived from Gaia data, two discoveries have been made recently: one is the existence of a cooling anomaly that produces the Q branch structure on the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, and the other is the existence of high-mass WDs as double-WD merger products. The former poses a challenge for WD cooling models, and the latter has implications on binary evolution and type-Ia supernovae.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
© International Astronomical Union 2020

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