Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T15:40:59.007Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Planetary Survival and Ejection in Transient Multiple Star Systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 April 2014

Zeyang Meng
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy & Key Laboratory of Modern Astronomy and Astrophysics in Ministry of Education, Nanjing University, 210093, China email: [email protected]
Ji-Wei Xie
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy & Key Laboratory of Modern Astronomy and Astrophysics in Ministry of Education, Nanjing University, 210093, China email: [email protected] Department of Astronomy and AstrophysicsUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada email: [email protected]
Ji-Lin Zhou
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy & Key Laboratory of Modern Astronomy and Astrophysics in Ministry of Education, Nanjing University, 210093, China email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Many planets have been detected in close binary stars with separation only ~20 AU. These discoveries challenge the current theory of planet formation because binary stars with such an close separation are thought to have strong perturbations and thus inhibit planet formation around them. To address this issue, another scenario had been suggested: the binary separation was wider enough for binary formation in early stages, but it shrank to the present one after a transient triple star phase (stellar scattering phase). Here, we investigate how could planet survive or be ejected under this scenario. We find that (1) the odds of planetary survival are significantly reduced if scatterings between planets and/or planetesimals are included (2) circumbinary planets/planetesimals could be readily formed during such a transient phase.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2014 

References

Chambers, John E. 1999, MNRAS, 304, 793CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chauvin, G.; Beust, H., Lagrange, A.-M., & Eggenberger, A. 2011, A&A, 528, 8Google Scholar
Dumusque, X.et al. 2012, Nature, 491, 207Google Scholar
Eggenberger, A., Udry, S., Mazeh, T., Segal, Y., & Mayor, M. 2007, A&A, 466, 1179Google Scholar
Fragner, M. M., Nelson, R. P., & Kley, W. 2011, A&A, 528, 40Google Scholar
Giuppone, C. A., Leiva, A. M., Correa-Otto, J., & Beaugé, C. 2011, A&A, 530, 103Google Scholar
Haghighipour, N. 2010, Planets in Binary Star Systems, ASSL, 366 (Springer)Google Scholar
Hatzes, A. P., Cochran, W. D., Endl, M., et al. 2003, ApJ, 599, 1383Google Scholar
Holman, M. J. & Wiegert, P. A. 1999, AJ, 117, 621Google Scholar
Konacki, M. 2005, Nature, 436, 230Google Scholar
Martí, J. G. & Beaugé, C. 2012, A&A, 544, 97Google Scholar
Marzari, F. & Barbieri, M. 2007, A&A, 467, 347Google Scholar
Marzari, F. & Barbieri, M. 2007, A&A, 472, 643Google Scholar
Paardekooper, S.-J., Thébault, P., & Mellema, G. 2008, A&A, 386, 973Google Scholar
Pfahl, E. 2005, ApJ, 635, 89CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Portegies Zwart, S. F. & McMillan, Stephen L. W. 2005, ApJ, 633, 141Google Scholar
Queloz, D., Mayor, M., Weber, L., et al. 2000, A&A, 354, 99Google Scholar
Roell, T., Neuhäuser, R., Seifahrt, A., & Mugrauer, M. 2012, A&A, 542, 92Google Scholar
Schneider, J., Dedieu, C., LeSidaner, P. Sidaner, P., Savalle, R., & Zolotukhin, I. 2011, A&A, 532, 79Google Scholar
Thébault, P., Marzari, F., & Scholl, H. 2006, Icar, 183, 193sCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thébault, P., Marzari, F., & Scholl, H. 2008, MNRAS, 393, 21Google Scholar
Thébault, P. 2011, CeMDA, 111, 29Google Scholar
Xie, Ji-Wei & Zhou, Ji-Lin 2008, ApJ, 686, 570Google Scholar
Xie, Ji-Wei & Zhou, Ji-Lin 2009, ApJ, 698, 2066Google Scholar
Zucker, S., Mazeh, T., Santos, N. C., Udry, S., & Mayor, M. 2004, A&A, 426, 695Google Scholar