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The frontier of ground-based observations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 August 2012

Hans U. Käufl
Hans U. Käufl*
Affiliation:
European Southern Obervatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2 D-85476 Garching bei München, Germany email: [email protected]
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Abstract

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The ESO VLT on Paranal is in transition from first generation instrumentation to second generation, or at least to substantially upgraded instrumentation. The new instrumentation shall establish multipicity gain, high image definition or integral field imaging spectroscopy. Starting from observational highlights, status and trends for groundbased instrumentation will be revisited with emphasis on the field of PNe in all evolutionary phases. This review will concentrate on spectroscopy and scientific cases where groundbased observations offer a particular advantage. To the extent possible, a projection will be given as to the potential of the extremely large telescopes on the horizon, which will work best in the (near-)infrared.

Keywords

line: profilesinstrumentation: adaptive opticsinstrumentation: high angular resolutioninstrumentation: spectrographsstars: AGB and post-AGBstars: evolutionstars: late-typeplanetary nebulae: generalgalaxies: evolution
Type
Contributed Papers
Information
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union , Volume 7 , Symposium S283: Planetary Nebulae: An Eye to the Future , July 2011 , pp. 287 - 294
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2012

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