Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T18:20:45.343Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Development in astronomy in Ethiopia and East-Africa through nuclear activity in galaxies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2021

Mirjana Pović*
Affiliation:
Astronomy and Astrophysics Research and Develoment Division, Etiopian Space Science and Technology Institute (ESSTI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Granada, Spain
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this paper we summarise the research that is currently going on in Ethiopia and East-Africa in extragalactic astronomy and physics of active galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGN). The study is focused on some of the still open questions such as: what are the stellar ages and populations of ultra hard X-ray detected AGN and connection between AGN and their host galaxies?, what are the properties of AGN in galaxy clusters and the role that environment has in triggering nuclear activity?, what are the morphological properties of AGN and how precisely we can deal with morphological classification of active galaxies?, what are the properties of galaxies in the green valley and the role of AGN in galaxy evolution?, and what are the properties of radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars (QSO) and dichotomy between the two?. Each of these questions has been developed under one specific project that will be briefly introduced. These projects involve 6 PhD and 3 MSc students and collaborations between Ethiopia, Rwanda, South Africa, Uganda, Tanzania, Spain, Italy, and Chile. With all projects we aim: first, to contribute to our general knowledge about AGN, and second, to contribute to the development in astronomy and science in Ethiopia and East-Africa.

Type
Introduction
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

References

Beyoro-Amado, Z. et al. 2019, MNRAS, 485, 1528 10.1093/mnras/stz427CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beyoro-Amado, Z. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2004.01892)Google Scholar
Bilata-Woldeyes, B. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2003.12416)Google Scholar
Bremer, M. N. et al. 2018, MNRAS, 476, 12 10.1093/mnras/sty124CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruzual, G. & Charlot, S. 2003, MNRAS, 344, 1000 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06897.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cardamone, C. N. et al. 2010, ApJ, 721, L38 10.1088/2041-8205/721/1/L38CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cid Fernandes, R. et al. 2004, ApJ, 605, 105 10.1086/382217CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gabor, J. M. et al. 2009, ApJ, 691, 705 10.1088/0004-637X/691/1/705CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaulle, A. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2003.13487)Google Scholar
Georgakakis, A. et al. 2008, MNRAS, 385, 2049 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.12962.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Getachew-Woreta, T. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2004.02250)Google Scholar
Heckman, T. M. & Best, P. N. 2014, ARA&A, 52, 589 10.1146/annurev-astro-081913-035722CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hickox, R. C. & Alexander, D. M. 2018, ARA&A, 56, 625 10.1146/annurev-astro-081817-051803CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huertas-Company, M. et al. 2008, A&A, 478, 971 Google Scholar
Ilbert, O. et al. 2016, ApJ, 690, 1236 10.1088/0004-637X/690/2/1236CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koss, M. et al. 2017, ApJ, 850, 74 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8ec9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leslie, S. K. et al. 2016, MNRAS, 455, 82 10.1093/mnrasl/slv135CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahoro, A., Pović, M., & Nkundabakura, P. 2017, MNRAS, 471, 3226 10.1093/mnras/stx1762CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahoro, A. et al. 2019, MNRAS, 485, 452 10.1093/mnras/stz434CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahoro, A. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2003.12033)Google Scholar
Marziani, P. et al. 2018, FrASS, 5, 6 Google Scholar
Marziani, P. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2002.07219)Google Scholar
Masoura, V. A. et al. 2018, A&A, 618, 31 Google Scholar
Mazengo, D. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in pressGoogle Scholar
Nair, P. B. & Abraham, R. G. 2010, ApJS, 186, 427 10.1088/0067-0049/186/2/427CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nandra, K. et al. 2007, ApJ, 660, 11 10.1086/517918CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Netzer, H. 2015, ARA&A, 53, 365 Google Scholar
Nogueira-Cavalcante, J. P. et al. 2018, MNRAS, 473, 1346 10.1093/mnras/stx2399CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nyiransengiyumva, B. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2004.01104)Google Scholar
Peng, C. Y. et al. 2002, AJ, 124, 266 10.1086/340952CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pérez-Montero, E. et al. 2019, MNRAS, 483, 3322 10.1093/mnras/sty3330CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pierce, C. M. et al. 2007, ApJ, 660, L19 10.1086/517922CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pierce, C. M. et al. 2010, MNRAS, 408, 139 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17136.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pintos-Castro, I. et al. 2016, A&A, 592, 108 Google Scholar
Pović, M. et al. 2009, ApJ, 706, 810 Google Scholar
Pović, M. et al. 2012, A&A, 541, A118 Google Scholar
Pović, M. et al. 2013, MNRAS, 435, 3444 10.1093/mnras/stt1538CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pović, M. et al. 2015, MNRAS, 453, 1644 10.1093/mnras/stv1663CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pović, M. et al. 2016, MNRAS, 468, 2878 10.1093/mnras/stw1842CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ricci, C. et al. 2017, ApJS, 233, 17 Google Scholar
Salim, S. 2014, Serbian Astronomical Journal, 189, 1 Google Scholar
Sánchez-Portal, M. et al. 2015, A&A, 578, 30 Google Scholar
Schawinski, K. et al. 2014, MNRAS, 440, 889 10.1093/mnras/stu327CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shen, Y. & Ho, L. C. 2014, Nature, 513, 210 10.1038/nature13712CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shimizu, T. T. et al. 2017, MNRAS, 466, 3161 10.1093/mnras/stw3268CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smethurst, R. J. et al. 2015, MNRAS, 450, 435 10.1093/mnras/stv161CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sulentic, J. W. et al. 2000, ApJ, 536, 5 Google Scholar
Terefe, S. et al. 2020, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2003.12736)Google Scholar
Trayford, J. V. et al. 2016, MNRAS, 460, 3925 10.1093/mnras/stw1230CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zamfir, S., Sulentic, J. W., & Marziani, P., 2008, MNRAS, 387, 856 Google Scholar
Zewdie, D. et al. 2020a, IAUS 356 proceedings, Cambridge University Press, in press (arXiv:2004.00718)Google Scholar
Zewdie, D. et al. 2020b, MNRAS, 498, 4345 10.1093/mnras/staa2488CrossRefGoogle Scholar