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The design of solar synoptic chart for space weather forecast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 September 2016

Qiao Song
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Center for Space Weather, China Meteorological Administration, 100081, Beijing, China email: [email protected] State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China
Jing-Song Wang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Center for Space Weather, China Meteorological Administration, 100081, Beijing, China email: [email protected]
Xue-Shang Feng
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China
Xiao-Xin Zhang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Center for Space Weather, China Meteorological Administration, 100081, Beijing, China email: [email protected]
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Abstract

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The Sun drives most events of space weather in the vicinity of the Earth. Because the activities of the Sun are complicated, a visualized chart with key objects of solar activities is needed for space weather forecast. This work investigates the key objects in research during the past forty years and surveys a variety of solar observational data. We design the solar synoptic chart (SSC) that covers the key objects of solar activities, i.e., active regions, coronal holes, filaments/prominences, flares and coronal mass ejections, and synthesizes images from different heights and temperatures of solar atmosphere. The SSC is used to analyze the condition of the Sun in March 2012 and October 2014 as examples. The result shows that the SSC is timely, comprehensive, concise and easy to understand. It has the potentiality for space weather forecast and can help in improving the public education.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2016 

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