Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T07:32:21.720Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Epis are onto for finite regular semigroups

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2009

T. E. Hall
Affiliation:
Monash University, Clayton 3168, Australia
P. R. Jones
Affiliation:
Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53233, U. S. A.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

After preliminary results and definitions in Section 1, we show in Section 2 that any finite regular semigroup is saturated, in the sense of Howie and Isbell [8] (that is, the dominion of a finite regular semigroup U in a strictly containing semigroup S is never S). This is equivalent of course to showing that in the category of semigroups any epi from a finite regular semigroup is in fact onto. Note for inverse semigroups the stronger result, that any inverse semigroup is absolutely closed [11, Theorem VII. 2.14] or [8, Theorem 2.3]. Further, any inverse semigroup is in fact an amalgamation base in the class of semigroups [10], in the sense of [5]. These stronger results are known to be false for finite regular semigroups [8, Theorem 2.9] and [5, Theorem 25]. Whether or not every regular semigroup is saturated is an open problem.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Edinburgh Mathematical Society 1983

References

REFERENCES

1.Anderson, L. W., Hunter, R. P. and Koch, R. J., Some results on stability in semigroups, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 117 (1965), 521529.Google Scholar
2.Clifford, A. H. and Preston, G. B., The Algebraic Theory of Semigroups (Math. SurveysNo. 7, Amer. Math. Soc, Providence, RI, Vol. I, 1961; Vol. II, 1967).Google Scholar
3.Fitz-Gerald, D. G., On inverses of products of idempotents in regular semigroups, J. Austral. Math. Soc. 13 (1972), 335337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Hall, T. E., On regular semigroups, J. Algebra 24 (1973), 124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Hall, T. E., Representation extension and amalgamation for semigroups, Quart. J. Math. Oxford (2) 29 (1978), 309334.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Hall, T. E., Amalgamation and inverse and regular semigroups, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 246 (1978), 395406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Hall, T. E., Epimorphisms and dominions, Semigroup Forum 24 (1982), 271283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Howie, J. M. and Isbell, J. R., Epimorphisms and dominions II, J. Algebra 6 (1967), 721.Google Scholar
9.Howie, J. M., Commutative semigroup amalgams, J. Austral. Math. Soc. 8 (1968), 609630.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Howie, J. M., Semigroup amalgams whose cores are inverse semigroups, Quart. J. Math. Oxford (2) 26 (1975), 2345.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Howie, J. M., An Introduction to Semigroup Theory (LondonMath. Soc. Monographs 7, Academic Press, 1976).Google Scholar
12.Isbell, J. R., Epimorphisms and dominions, Proceedings of the Conference on CategoricalAlgebra, La Jolla, 1965 (Lange & Springer, Berlin, 1966), 232246.Google Scholar
13.Mitchell, B., Theory of Categories (Academic Press, 1965).Google Scholar
14.Scheiblich, H. E., On epics and dominions of bands, Semigroup Forum 13 (1976), 103114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Trotter, P. G., Projectives in inverse semigroups, submitted.Google Scholar
16.Yamada, M., On a certain class of regular semigroups, Proceedings of the Symposium on Regular Semigroups at DeKalb(April 1979),146179.Google Scholar