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DESIGN BY MATERIAL: FROM MATERIAL TO FORM THROUGH CAD MODELLING

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2021

Egon Ostrosi ,
Jean-Bernard Bluntzer ,
Hugues Baume  and
Josip Stjepandić
Egon Ostrosi
Affiliation:
Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, UTBM, Pôle Industrie 4.0, ERCOS/ELLIADD, France;
Jean-Bernard Bluntzer*
Affiliation:
Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, UTBM, Pôle Transports et Mobilités, ERCOS/ELLIADD, France;
Hugues Baume
Affiliation:
Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, UTBM, Pôle Transports et Mobilités, ERCOS/ELLIADD, France;
Josip Stjepandić
Affiliation:
PROSTEP AG, Darmstadt, Germany
*
Bluntzer, Jean-Bernard, Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbéliard, France, ELLIADD- ERCOS, France, [email protected]

Abstract

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For Aristotelian scholars, matter is identified as the subject of change, while form is the boundary of matter. Design is a process of bringing about change. From a design perspective, material is what an entity is made from; form is what makes a thing what it is. Based on the principle, “form is the boundary of matter”, this paper proposes a Design by Material method, thereby addressing the knowledge gap of a systematic method for designing according to material. This method is predicated on the material specification as the first input in the design process. A formal model is built in which the material acts as a trigger and driver for the design process. The method is implemented by integrating computer-aided design (CAD) modelling and its design form. A design application is explained to demonstrate the relevance of the Design by Material method.

Keywords

Design for X (DfX)Computer Aided Design (CAD)Product modelling / modelsFormSkeleton
Type
Article
Information
Proceedings of the Design Society , Volume 1: ICED21 , August 2021 , pp. 963 - 972
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

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