Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T08:56:08.632Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Deformation Taxonomy of Additively Manufactured Lattice Structures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2022

A. Air  and
A. Wodehouse
A. Air*
Affiliation:
University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom National Manufacturing Institute of Scotland, United Kingdom
A. Wodehouse
Affiliation:
University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom
*
[email protected]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Additive manufacturing offers opportunities for designed mechanical deformation within parts by integrating lattice structures into their designs. This work re-analyses and translates data on lattice structure deformation behaviours into a novel taxonomy, enabling their actions to be understood and controlled. Parallels between these actions and the four basic types of mechanical motion are identified. Creating a taxonomy method using these motions enables the future development of a DfAM framework that assimilates controlled anisotropy via lattices and aids the design of compliant mechanisms.

Keywords

additive manufacturingdesign for x (DfX)research methodologies and methodscontrolled anisotropycompliant mechanisms
Type
Article
Information
Proceedings of the Design Society , Volume 2: DESIGN2022 , May 2022 , pp. 1361 - 1370
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
The Author(s), 2022.

References

Huber, D. (2018), “Controlling anisotropy in stereolithographically printed polymers”, Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 54 No. 4, pp. 2763–2765, https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-018-3110-xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Y., Li, S., Yu, Y., Xin, Y., Zhang, X., Zhang, Q. and Wang, S. (2020), “Lattice structure design optimisation coupling anisotropy and constraints of additive manufacturing”, Materials & Design, Vol. 196, p. 109089, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2020.109089CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hossain, U., Ghouse, S., Nai, K. and Jeffers, J. (2021), “Controlling and testing anisotropy in additively manufactured stochastic structures”, Additive Manufacturing, Vol. 39, p. 101849, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.101849Google Scholar
Loginov, Y., Stepanov, S., Naschetnikova, I. and Muller-Kamskii, G. (2019), “Anisotropy of additively manufactured Ti-6-4 lattice structure”, MECHANICS, RESOURCE AND DIAGNOSTICS OF MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES (MRDMS-2019): Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Mechanics, Resource and Diagnostics of Materials and Structures, https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5135114.Google Scholar
Howell, L., Magleby, S. and Olsen, B. (2013), Handbook of compliant mechanisms, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Chichester, West Sussex, pp. 1–7, https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118516485.ch1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
“How 3D Printed Lattice Structures Improve Mechanical Properties.” (2021), 3D Printing, available at: https://3dprinting.com/tips-tricks/3d-printed-lattice-structures/ (accessed 6 July 2021).Google Scholar
Zheng, X., Lee, H., Weisgraber, T., Shusteff, M., DeOtte, J., Duoss, E. and Kuntz, J. et al. . (2014), “Ultralight, ultrastiff mechanical metamaterials”, Science, Vol. 344 No. 6190, pp. 1373–1377, https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1252291CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Maconachie, T., Leary, M., Lozanovski, B., Zhang, X., Qian, M., Faruque, O. and Brandt, M. (2019), “SLM lattice structures: Properties, performance, applications and challenges”, Materials & Design, Vol. 183, p. 108137, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108137Google Scholar
Donohue, S. and Richards, L. (2015), “FIE 2015 special session; Movin' Along: Investigating motion and mechanisms using engineering design activities”, 2015 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE), pp. 1–5, https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/FIE.2015.7344024Google Scholar
“Changing speed - Mechanical devices - Eduqas - GCSE Design and Technology Revision - Eduqas - BBC Bitesize.” (2021), BBC Bitesize, available at: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z7gyb82/revision/2 (accessed 12 August 2021).Google Scholar
“1-D Kinematics: Describing the Motion of Objects.” (2021), Physicsclassroom.com, available at: https://www.physicsclassroom.com/Physics-Tutorial/1-D-Kinematics (accessed 12 August 2021).Google Scholar
Air, A. and Woodhouse, A. (in preparation), “Mechanical motion taxonomy of additively manufactured lattice structure deformations, for controlled anisotropy within AM part designs.”Google Scholar
“Compliant Mechanisms Explained.” (2021), Compliantmechanisms.byu.edu, available at: https://www.compliantmechanisms.byu.edu/about-compliant-mechanisms-old (accessed 29 June 2021).Google Scholar
Howell, L. and Midha, A. (1995), “Parametric Deflection Approximations for End-Loaded, Large-Deflection Beams in Compliant Mechanisms”, Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol. 117 No. 1, pp. 156–165, https://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2826101CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ion, A., Frohnhofen, J., Wall, L., Kovacs, R., Alistar, M., Lindsay, J. and Lopes, P. et al. . (2016), “Metamaterial Mechanisms”, Proceedings of the 29th Annual Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, pp. 529–539, https://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2984511.2984540Google Scholar
O'Connell, J. (2021), “Wall Thickness (3D Printing): How to Make It Perfect”, All3DP, available at: https://all3dp.com/2/3d-printing-wall-thickness-tutorial (accessed 23 June 2021).Google Scholar
“Types of Mechanical Forces.” (2021), Solidmechs.com, available at: https://www.solidmechs.com/2019/06/types-of-mechanical-forces.html (accessed 18 September 2021).Google Scholar
Körner, C. and Liebold-Ribeiro, Y. (2014), “A systematic approach to identify cellular auxetic materials”, Smart Materials and Structures, Vol. 24 No. 2, p. 025013, https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/24/2/025013CrossRefGoogle Scholar