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The effect of lucerne supplementation on the intake of straw and the digestion kinetics of straw and lucerne

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 November 2017

D Gonzalez-Vargas
Affiliation:
Edinburgh School of AgricultureWest Mains Road Edinburgh EH9 3JG
M Lewis
Affiliation:
Edinburgh School of AgricultureWest Mains Road Edinburgh EH9 3JG
P N Wilson
Affiliation:
Edinburgh School of AgricultureWest Mains Road Edinburgh EH9 3JG
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Extract

Leguminous crops represent a potentially valuable source of protein and energy for the ruminant. They promote higher levels of microbial activity in the rumen than most other feeds (Agricultural Research Council, ARC, 1984), probably because of their content and rate of release of nutrients. Thus, they may be useful supplements for low quality roughages. Levels above 0.15 - 0.20 long or chopped legume hay included in low quality roughage based diets result in a reduction in the intake of the basal roughage (Lane, 1982; Minson and Milford, 1967; Mosi and Butterworth, 1985; Siebert and Kennedy, 1972). This substitution effect may be due to a rumen physical limitation and/or a limiting nutrient supply for the rumen micro-organisms. The objective of this work was to study the effect of supplementing straw with lucerne pellets on the digestion kinetics and intake of the dietary components.

Type
Ruminant Nutrition
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Production 1986

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References

Agricultural Research Council (1984). The nutrient requirements of ruminant livestock. Slough, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux.Google Scholar
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