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An evaluation of the concentrate sparing effect of four silage additives

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 November 2017

C S Mayne*
Affiliation:
Agricultural Research Institute of Northern Ireland, Hillsborough, Co Down, BT26 6DR
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Extract

Recent research at this Institute has shown marked improvements in animal performance following the use of bacterial inoculants as silage additives (Gordon, 1989 and Mayne, 1990). Other studies with additives based on antimicrobial carboxylic salts (Maxgrass - BP Chemicals) have also shown large improvements in animal performance relative to untreated silage (Chamberlain et al, 1990). However with constraints on milk output in the form of milk quotas, it is important to investigate the potential “concentrate sparing” effect of these differing silage additives, whilst producing a constant yield of milk constituents.

Five silages with a range of fermentation characteristics were produced by ensiling first regrowth herbage either untreated (C) or treated with four differing silage additives including: an inoculant of lactic acid bacteria (I); an inoculant of lactic acid bacteria plus enzymes (I+E); formic acid applied at 2.54 litres/t grass (FA) and antimicrobial carboxylic acids applied at 5.95 litres/t grass (CA).

Type
Silage Additives
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Production 1992

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References

Chamberlain, D.G., Robertson, S., Martin, P.A. and Jackson, D.A. (1990). Proceedings 9th Silage Conference, Newcastle. pp. 120122 Google Scholar
Gordon, F.J. (1989). Grass and Forage Science, 44 : 169179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayne, C.S. (1990). Animal Production, 51 : 113.Google Scholar