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Future Humanitarian Crises: Challenges for Practice, Policy, and Public Health

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2012

Frederick M. Burkle Jr.
Frederick M. Burkle Jr.*
Affiliation:
Senior Fellow & Visiting Scientist, Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts USA; Senior Public Policy Scholar, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, DC USA; Section Editor for Humanitarian Affairs, Prehospital and Disaster Medicine
*
[email protected]
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Abstract

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After more than three decades of preoccupation with wars and internal political conflicts, the humanitarian community has the opportunity to re-evaluate what humanitarian crises will dominate both policy and practice in the future. In reality, these crises are already active and some are over the tipping point of recovery. These crises share the common thread of being major public health emergencies which, with a preponderance of excess or indirect mortality and morbidity dominating the consequences, requires new approaches, including unprecedented improvements and alterations in education, training, research, strategic planning, and policy and treaty agendas. Unfortunately, political solutions offered up to date are nation-state centric and miss opportunities to provide what must be global solutions. Public health, redefined as the infra-structure and systems necessary to allow communities, urban settings, and nation-states to provide physical and social protections to their populations has become an essential element of all disciplines from medicine, engineering, law, social sciences, and economics. Public health, which must be recognized as a strategic and security issue should take precedence over politics at every level, not be driven by political motives, and be globally monitored.

Keywords

disasterfuture crisisglobal health humanitarian crisespublic health emergency
Type
Editor's Corner
Information
Prehospital and Disaster Medicine , Volume 25 , Issue 3 , June 2010 , pp. 191 - 199
Copyright
Copyright © World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine 2010

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