Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T09:30:35.193Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Study of A and B sites order in lanthanide-doped lead titanate ferroelectric system

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2016

A. Pentón-Madrigal*
Affiliation:
Facultad de Física-Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales, Universidad de La Habana, San Lázaro y L, Vedado, La Habana 10400, Cuba
Y. Mendez-González
Affiliation:
Facultad de Física-Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales, Universidad de La Habana, San Lázaro y L, Vedado, La Habana 10400, Cuba
A. Peláiz-Barranco
Affiliation:
Facultad de Física-Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales, Universidad de La Habana, San Lázaro y L, Vedado, La Habana 10400, Cuba
F. Calderón-Piñar
Affiliation:
Facultad de Física-Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales, Universidad de La Habana, San Lázaro y L, Vedado, La Habana 10400, Cuba
L. A. S. de Oliveira
Affiliation:
NUMPEX – Núcleo Multidisciplinar de Pesquisas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Est. De Xerém 27, 25245-390 Duque de Caxias, RJ, Brazil
J. Belhadi
Affiliation:
University of Picardie Jules Verne, LPMC, 80039 Amiens Cedex, France
Y. Gagou
Affiliation:
University of Picardie Jules Verne, LPMC, 80039 Amiens Cedex, France
*
a) Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: [email protected], [email protected]

Abstract

Pb0.88 Ln 0.08TiO3 ferroelectric system, where Ln = La, Sm, Eu, and Dy, has been characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction experiments. Softening of the lowest transverse optical phonon mode E (1TO) was evaluated as a function of the rare earths’ ionic radius suggesting partial occupation of lanthanide ions at the A and B sites of the perovskite structure. Using Rietveld refinements, it has been established a higher incorporation of Ln3+ ions into the A sites of the perovskite structure than that of the B sites for the studied ceramics. The occupation at B sites increases slightly with the decreases of the ionic radii of the lanthanides.

Type
Technical Articles
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Boysen, H. (2005). “Ferroelastic phase transitions and domain structures in powders,” Z. Kristallogr. 220, 726734.Google Scholar
Buscaglia, M. T., Buscaglia, V., Viviani, M., Nanni, P., and Hanuskova, M. (2000). “Infuence of foreign ions on the crystal structure of BaTiO3 ,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 20, 19972007.Google Scholar
Buscaglia, M. T., Viviani, M., Buscaglia, V., Bottino, C., and Nanni, P. (2002). “Incorporation of Er3+into BaTiO3 ,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 85, 15691575.Google Scholar
Buscaglia, M. T., Buscaglia, V., Ghigna, P., Viviani, M., Spinolo, G., Testino, A., and Nanni, P. (2004). “Amphoteric behaviour of Er3+ dopants in BaTiO3: an Er – LIII edge EXAFS assessment,” Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 6, 37103713.Google Scholar
Catalan, G., Lubk, A., Vlooswijk, A. H. G., Snoeck, E., Magen, C., Janssens, A., Rispens, G., Rijnders, G., Blank, D. H. A., and Noheda, B. (2011). “Flexoelectric rotation of polarization in ferroelectric thin films,” Nat. Mater. 10, 963967.Google Scholar
Daniels, J. E., Jones, J. L., and Finlayson, T. R. (2006). “Characterization of domain structures from diffraction profiles in tetragonal ferroelastic ceramics,” J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 39, 52945299.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dobal, P. S., and Katiyar, R. S. (2002). “Studies on ferroelectric perovskites and Bi-layered compounds using micro-Raman spectroscopy,” J. Raman Spectrosc. 33, 405423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Floquet, N., Valot, C. M., Mesnier, M. T., Niepce, J. C., Normand, L., Thorel, A., and Kilaas, R. (1997). “Ferroelectric domain walls in BaTiO3: fingerprints in XRPD diagrams and quantitative HRTEM image analysis,” J. Phys. III France 7, 11051128.Google Scholar
Foster, C. M., Li, Z., Grimsditch, M., Chan, S. K., and Lam, D. J. (1993). “Anharmonicity of the lowest-frequency A1(TO) phonon in PbTiO3 ,” Phys. Rev. B 48, 1016010167.Google Scholar
García-Zaldívar, O., Saniger, J. M., Torres-García, E., Flores, J. O., Calderón-Piñar, F., Llópiz, J. C., and Peláiz-Barranco, A. (1997). “Inclusion of Dy, Ho and Er in B sites of modified lead titanate,” J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 16, 11611163.Google Scholar
Heywang, W., Lubitz, K., and Wersing, W. (2008). Piezoelectricity, Evolution and Future of a Technology (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).Google Scholar
Ikeda, T. (1990). Fundamentals of Piezoelectricity (Oxford University Press, Oxford).Google Scholar
Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD-2014), FIZ Karlsruhe, Germany.Google Scholar
Jaffe, B., Cook, W., and Jaffe, H. (1971). Piezoelectric Ceramics (Academic Press, London–New York).Google Scholar
Janovec, V. (1976). “A symmetry approach to domain structures,” Ferroelectrics 12, 4353.Google Scholar
Janovec, V. (1981). “Symmetry and structure of domain wall,” Ferroelectrics 35, 110115.Google Scholar
Jona, F. and Shirane, F. (1993). Ferroelectric Crystals (Dover Publication INC, New York).Google Scholar
Kholkin, A. L., Bdikin, I., Yuzyuk, Y. I., Almeida, A., Chaves, M. R., Calzada, M. L., and Mendiola, J. (2004). “Raman scattering in sol–gel derived PbTiO3 films modified with Ca,” Mater. Chem. Phys. 85, 176179.Google Scholar
Mackie, R. A., Peláiz-Barranco, A., and Keeble, D. J. (2010). “Vacancy defects in PbTiO3 and lanthanide-ion-doped PbTiO3: a study of positron lifetimes,” Phys. Rev. B 82, 024113.Google Scholar
Mendez-González, Y., Peláiz-Barranco, A., Calderón-Piñar, F., and Castellanos-Guzmán, A. G. (2010). “Titanato de plomo modificado con tierras raras. Incorporación a sitios A y/o B de la estructura perovskita,” Rev. Cub. Fis. 27, 234237.Google Scholar
Mendez-González, Y., Pentón-Madrigal, A., Peláiz-Barranco, A., Figueroa, S. J. A., de Oliveira, L. A. S., and Concepción-Rosabal, B. (2014). “Local-site cation ordering of Eu3+ ion in doped PbTiO3 ,” Physica B 434, 171176.Google Scholar
Paris, E. C., Gurgel, M. F. C., Boschi, T. M., Joya, M. R., Pizani, P. S., Souza, A. G., Leite, E. R., Varela, J. A., and Longo, E. (2008). “Investigation on the structural properties in Er-doped PbTiO3 compounds: a correlation between experimental and theoretical results,” J. Alloys Compd. 462, 157163.Google Scholar
Peláiz-Barranco, A., Guerra, J. D. S., Calderón-Piñar, F., Aragó, C., García-Zaldívar, O., López-Noda, R., Gonzalo, J. A., and Eiras, J. A. (2009). “Dielectric response features and oxygen migration on rare earth modified lead titanate ferroelectric ceramics,” J. Mater. Sci. 44, 204211.Google Scholar
Peláiz-Barranco, A., Mendez-González, Y., Calderón-Piñar, F., Arnold, D. C., Keeble, D. J., and Guerra, J. D. S. (2010). “Structural analysis and electric behavior in rare earth modified lead titanate ferroelectric ceramics,” Ferroelectrics 403, 213218.Google Scholar
Peláiz-Barranco, A., Mendez-González, Y., Arnold, D. C., Saint-Grégoire, P., and Keeble, D. J. (2012). “Incorporation of lanthanide ions in lead titanate,” J. Mater. Sci. 47, 10941099.Google Scholar
Rabe, K. M., Ahn, Ch. H., and Triscone, J. M. (2007). Physics of Ferroelectrics (Springer, New York).Google Scholar
Rodríguez-Carvajal, J. (1990). FULLPROF: A Program for Rietveld Refinement and Pattern Matching Analysis, Abstracts of the Satellite Meeting on Power Diffraction of the XV Congress International Union of Crystallography, Toulouse.Google Scholar
Slodczyk, A., Colomban, Ph., and Pham-Thi, M. (2008). “Role of the TiO6 octahedra on the ferroelectric and piezoelectric behaviour of the poled PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3xPbTiO3 (PMN–PT) single crystal and textured ceramic,” J. Phys. Chem. Solids 69, 25032513.Google Scholar
Stephens, P. W. (1999). “Phenomenological model of anisotropic peak broadening in powder diffraction,” J. Appl. Crystallogr. 32, 281289.Google Scholar
Young, R. A. (1993). The Rietveld Method (IUCr Oxford University Press, New York).Google Scholar
Xu, Y. (1991). Ferroelectric Materials and Their Applications (Elsevier Science Publishers BV, The Netherlands).Google Scholar